Roman Osipovich Jackobson презентация

Jakobson was born in Russia to a well-to-do family of Jewish descent, the industrialist Osip Jakobson and chemist Anna Volpert Jakobson, and he developed a fascination with language at a

Слайд 1Roman Osipovich Jackobson
October 11, 1896 – July 18, 1982
A Russian–American linguist

and literary theorist


Слайд 2
Jakobson was born in Russia to a well-to-do family of Jewish

descent, the industrialist Osip Jakobson and chemist Anna Volpert Jakobson, and he developed a fascination with language at a very young age. He studied at the Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages and then at the Historical-Philological Faculty of Moscow University.

Слайд 3Influenced by the work of Ferdinand de Saussure, Jakobson developed, with

Nikolai Trubetzkoy, techniques for the analysis of sound systems in languages, inaugurating the discipline of phonology.

Слайд 4Six communication functions, each associated with a dimension or factor of

the communication process:

referential (contextual information)
poetic (auto-reflection)
emotive (self-expression)
conative (imperative addressing of receiver)
phatic (checking channel working)
metalingual (checking code working)


Слайд 5Major works:

Novejšaja russkaja poèzija, intended as an introduction to Xlebnikov's Collected

Works, 1919
Jakobson R., Child Language, Aphasia and Phonological Universals, 1941
Jakobson R., Selected Writings (ed. Stephen Rudy). The Hague, Paris, Mouton, in six volumes (1971–1985):
I. Phonological Studies, 1962
II. Word and Language, 1971
III. The Poetry of Grammar and the Grammar of Poetry, 1980
IV. Slavic Epic Studies, 1966
V. On Verse, Its Masters and Explores, 1978
VI. Early Slavic Paths and Crossroads, 1985
Jakobson R., Halle M., Fundamentals of Language, 1956
 


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