Fruit Classifications презентация

FRUITS *Classifications *Nutritional Value *Selecting Fresh Fruit *Storing Fresh Fruit *Choosing Canned, Frozen, Dried Fruit *Preparing Fruits

Слайд 1FRUITS
Presented: Smagul A.Zh
Checked: Ibrayeva A.S.
Course:1
Faculty: Technology of pharm production
Group: 15-001-02


Слайд 2FRUITS
*Classifications *Nutritional Value *Selecting Fresh Fruit *Storing Fresh Fruit *Choosing Canned, Frozen, Dried Fruit *Preparing Fruits


Слайд 4FRUIT CLASSIFICATIONS
DRUPES: outer skin covering a soft, fleshy fruit. The fruit

surrounds a single, hard stone or pit. Examples are cherries, apricots, nectarines, peaches and plums.
POMES: have a central seed core surrounded by a thick layer of flesh. Examples are: apples and pears.
CITRUS FUIRTS: have a thick outer rind. A thin membrane separates the flesh into segments. Oranges,tangerines, tangelos, grapefruits, kumquats, lemons, and limes are citrus fruits.

Слайд 6NUTRITIONAL VALUE OF FRUIT
High in Vitamins and low in fat
Fruits provide

fiber and best source for Vit. C.
Good sources of Vit. A and moderate sources of the B vitamins.
Oranges give the largest amount of Vit. C.
Vitamin A: cantaloupe, apricots, and other yellow fruits.
Oranges, strawberries, cantaloupe and dried fruits are sources of calcium.

Слайд 7FRUIT STRUCTURES



Слайд 8CHOOSING CANNED, FROZEN AND DRIED FRUIT
CANNED: can be whole, halved, sliced

or in pieces. They come packed in juices, or in light heavy or extra heavy syrup. Fruit juices are lower in calories and higher in nutrients than syrups.
Usually less expensive then frozen or fresh
Choose cans that are free from dents, bulges, and leaks
Cover the fruit after opening and store it in the refrigerator

Слайд 9 FROZEN FRUIT:
FROZEN: are available sweetened or unsweetened; whole and in pieces.


Most common frozen fruits are blueberries, raspberries, strawberries, and cherries.
Most frozen fruits come in plastic bags or plastic-coated paper cartons.
Buying and Storing frozen fruits: Less expensive than fresh. Choose packages that are clean, undamaged and frozen solid. After thawing, store in tightly covered container in the refrigerator. Do not refreeze.


Слайд 10DRIED FRUITS
*Most common DRIED FRUITS are: raisins, prunes, dates and apricots.
*Others

are: apples, peaches, pears, figs, pineapples, cranberries, bananas.
*Dried fruits usually come in boxes or plastic bags.
Larger fruits cost more than smaller fruits
Choose dried fruits that are fairly soft and pliable. Store unopened packages and boxes in a cool, dark, dry place.


Слайд 11PREPARING FRUIT
RAW FRUITS: WASH fruits! Carefully under cool water. Do not

let fruits soak as this may cause them to lose their flavor and nutrients.
Serve raw fruits whole or sliced.
Some fruits ( bananas, apples and peaches) darken when exposed to the air. This is called ENZYMATIC BROWNING. Dipping these fruits into lemon, orange, grapefruit, or pineapple juice will prevent the browning.

Слайд 12APPLY YOUR FRUIT KNOWLEDGE
Using these notes, and the How To Buy

Fresh Fruits grid
Complete the attached worksheets.

Слайд 13Glossary


Слайд 15 Lewis, Robert A. (January 1, 2002). CRC Dictionary of Agricultural Sciences. CRC Press. ISBN 0-8493-2327-4.
1.Schlegel,

Rolf H J (January 1, 2003). Encyclopedic Dictionary of Plant Breeding and Related Subjects. Haworth Press. p. 177. ISBN 1-56022-950-0.
2. Mauseth, James D. (April 1, 2003). Botany: An Introduction to Plant Biology Jones and Bartlett. pp. 271–272. ISBN 0-7637-2134-4.
3."Sporophore from Encyclopædia Britannica".
4.For a Supreme Court of the United States ruling on the matter, see Nix v. Hedden.
5. McGee, Harold (November 16, 2004). On Food and Cooking: The Science and Lore of the Kitchen. Simon & Schuster. pp. 247–248. ISBN 0-684-80001-2.

References


Слайд 16Thank you for
attention!


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