IoT StandardsThe Next Generation презентация

Слайд 1IoT Standards The Next Generation
Jeff Fedders Chief Strategist- Intel Corporation
Intel Representative Steering Committee
Chairman of

the Board Board of Directors

Intel Representative P2413 Working Group


Слайд 2Abstract
While the Internet of Things is bringing a vast variety of

market sectors usages together; it also is creating a battlefield and a race for sector leadership in the standards environment.
In addition, the promise of IoT to connect the world has also created the need for universal identity and interoperability of Intelligent Things.
In order to be successful, the next generation set of standards will require cohesiveness and composability across a number of market sectors for the connection of Intelligent Things to become reality.

Слайд 3The IoT Standards Environment
OIC < > UPnP < >Allseen

> IETF < > W3C < > 3GPP < > OMA < > oneM2M < > AIoTI < > IIC < > Ind 4.0

Consumer

Industrial
(OT)

Enterprise
(IT)

Communications

Governments

IoT



IEEE P2413 < > ETSI < > IoT China < > NIST < > ISO/IEC JTC1 < >


Formal Standards in all 5 Sectors are creating End to End (E2E) IoT Architecture Frameworks to address the connection of Things.

Standards Creation reflects business opportunities; this race is about IoT monetization creating the potential for market transformation.

Standards harmonization will even become very difficult if not impossible.

The end-customer is probably not a person but an entity, thing, or a system. A new type of marketplace will emerge creating these new businesses.

A single IoT Standard is not achievable given the market dynamics and business opportunities.


Слайд 4Consortia Vertical and Horizontal Approaches
IPSO
IIC
OIC
oneM2M
AIoTI
Industrie

4.0

China Social Organizations

OIC

UPnP/dlna

UPnP/dlna

NDN

NDN

Non-exhaustive, just a few examples. There are hundreds of consortia groups focusing on IoT.


Слайд 5Formal Standards Vertical Approaches
ITU-T – SG20
NIST-CPS
ISO-IEC – JTC1-WG10

IEEE – P2413

3GPP

5G

Non-exhaustive, just the leading IoT formal standards organizations.


Слайд 6How do you distill and take the first steps….
I would like

to speak about three fundamental topics today:
Smart Objects
Interoperability
Testbeds

Слайд 7Smart Objects - Definition
Intelligent Things
Smart Objects =
Comprehensive Data Model
Resource Model
Data

Schema Model

Protocol Model

Physical Model

Services Model

Immutable Identity Model

Autonomous Model


Smart Objects =
Comprehensive Information Model
Information = (Thing Data) + (Analytics)


Слайд 8Smart Objects – Identity and Privacy




Who are you?
What is your provenance?
Can

I trust who you say you are?
Do you associate with a community or family?
How do I verify who I am speaking to?

I only want to tell you want you need…

How do Smart Objects establish a Trust Model?
Should Privacy be a part of the Smart Objects Model?

What is Immutable Identity and is it really possible or is it really needed?

Things become Intelligent and Autonomous. Connection to the Internet and Cloud is optional.

Context Awareness is mandatory for establishing
Trust.

Things will have
multiple Smart Object
Personas.

Is Identity a fundamental component of a Smart Object Marketplace?


Слайд 9
Smart Objects – Libraries, Repositories, and Registries
Inspector
Librarian
WORLDWIDE
SDOs/SIGs
Open

Source Communities

Smart Object Repositories








Libraries

Design Kits

Source Code

Communal Registries

Multiple Registries will exists in many forms: Governments, Organizations,
Standards,
Vertical Solutions,
...


Слайд 10Interoperability - Importance
IoT Systems: heterogeneous, large-scale, distributed systems with multi-vendor building-blocks


We need Interoperability to build systems, create systems of systems, to keep cost low, to reduce risk, to spur innovation,…

An aircraft jet engine is built with 25,000 parts

A passenger car is built with 30,000 parts

A win turbine is built with 8,000 parts

There are more than 10,000 types of medical devices

… all of which are from hundreds of suppliers….



Слайд 11Interoperability - Definition
Composability Example: An intelligent thing understanding the difference between:
“Chain

Supply verses Supply Chain”

Слайд 12How to achieve Interoperability?
Consumer internet was based on having integrability
compatible

protocols, established through the RFCs
IoT looks to
Integrability compliance for communications and protocols
Data Interoperability conformance in the short term
Intelligence Composability in the longer term ← safety, security, resilience…
Key Challenges:
Shared or collaborative architectures and models ← concerted efforts
New approaches to achieve composability to satisfy safety & other concerns
Substantial Investment needed for interoperability testing

IoT Standards Environment Tenets
Interoperability
Security
Identity / Access
Scale
Business Intelligence
Reliability/Dependability
Safety
Proxy/Agent
Privacy


Слайд 13How do all these interoperability aspects play together?
Specification
TestBeds
Open Source Communities
Challenges
Integrability
Interoperability
Composability


Слайд 14Testbeds – Technical and Business Challenges
IoT Standards Environment Tenets
Interoperability
Security
Identity / Access
Scale
Business

Intelligence
Reliability/Dependability
Safety
Proxy/Agent
Privacy

IoT Test Beds

Interoperability

Business Opportunities

Security

Scale

Identity/
Privacy

Proxy/
Agent

Safety

Reliability/
Dependability


Слайд 15Testbeds – Comprehensive Eco-system Creation


Open SDN Platform

Open NVF Platform





IoT Testbed Solutions
Intelligent Sensor/Actuator Platform
Intelligent

Thing Platform

Intelligent Gateway Platform

Intelligent Edge Platform

Open
Cloud / DC Platform

IoT Testbeds enable multiple players at many layers to plug-n-play and test business models….


Слайд 16Testbed as a Service (TaaS) – Paying for the large investment

An Open Horizontal TestBed (OHTB) Program could bring a systematic management approach to the construction of the foundational recipes and ingredients of any IoT Reference Architecture Implementation Viewpoint, for a consistent build, construction guidelines, and ensure all Testbed tenets, for example, Interoperability, Scale, Security, and Business Opportunities are being assimilated.
The mission of an OHTB sponsor would be to offer Testbed ingredients, recipes, and menus and operational capabilities to other vertical TestBeds and innovation centers or organizations for scalable monetization of Testbed investments and cross-cutting interoperability of IoT Service and Solution Delivery Systems.
Support a scalable economical approach from a Proof of Concept (PoC) to Large Scale Deployments (LSD) programs. Create an environment that facilitates collaboration, acceleration, scale, and business models for all paying participants.

Creating Testbed as a Service (TaaS) Programs across consortia and many other organizations will enhance the ability to normalize the large investment necessary to build practical on-ramps for large scale deploys of complicated system of systems.


Слайд 17Testbeds as a Service (TaaS) Examples underway and proposals being considered
IoT Hospitality

TaaS

IoT Forestry TaaS


IIoT Industrial TaaS

IIC Open Horizontal TestBed - TaaS
Predictive Maintenance
Edge Analytics
….
Sponsored by HP and Intel


Слайд 18Conclusion
IoT Standards interoperability and composability are necessary for market adoption and

horizontal solutions with a common understanding that Smart Objects are a key to enable an open marketplace and create platforms for innovation and jobs.
Companies, Organizations, and Governments need to work and potentially nudge together to prevent grid-lock and enable passage. A potential Testbed as a Service below!

A few days ago, a drone captured this eye-popping video of the world’s worst traffic jam on the G4 Beijing-Hong Kong-Macau Expressway; 50 lanes converging to 20 lanes.


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