Предметы старшеклассников Великобритании и России презентация

Типы предметов и какие в России изучают предметы Mathematical Math: grade 1-6 Algebra: 7-11 class Geometry: 7-11 class Informatics (ICT): 5-11 class (grades 2-4 as an elective) (not everywhere) Probability

Слайд 1ПРЕДМЕТЫ СТАРШЕКЛАССНИКОВ ВЕЛИКОБРИТАНИИ И РОССИИ


Слайд 2Типы предметов и какие в России изучают предметы
Mathematical Math: grade 1-6 Algebra: 7-11

class Geometry: 7-11 class Informatics (ICT): 5-11 class (grades 2-4 as an elective) (not everywhere) Probability theory and statistics 7-9(10-11) class (not everywhere) In elementary school pupils study the basic concepts of mathematics, rules of addition, subtraction, multiplication, division. Then he studied fractional numbers, functions. With 7 class begins the division of teaching mathematics to algebra (the coordinate system, systems of equations, trigonometry) and geometry (plane geometry, solid geometry, vectors). In grades 10-11 with the filing of academician A. Kolmogorov, perhaps the passage began of analysis (limits, differentiation). The study of computer science can begin and later 5th grade. The study program includes systems, programming languages and programs, computers, computing history. Often, however, to examine only certain programs (any particular development environment software, specific text editor), for which computer course is criticized by experts. Studied Pascal, C, JavaScript. Previously studied basic and Fortran.

Слайд 3Social science
In the context of the story with the 5th grade

study World history and Russian history (including the history of the USSR). 5 starts class and geography. History: grades 5-11. In 4th grade (not all schools) study a propaedeutic course "stories on Russian history", which considers a sample of events in the Russian history and (in the sense of cards of hostilities) with the release of significant parts. In 5th grade we study the history of the Ancient world in the 6th grade studied world history — history of the Middle ages. In grades 7-8 on world history examines the History of the New time, and on the History of Russia in the 7th grade studied the period of XVII—XVIII centuries, in the 8th grade we study the history of the nineteenth century. In 9 class studied in world history — History and on the History of Russia — history of the twentieth century. Studied in grades 10-11 history of Russia and the world in the form of the problem analysis course, where students should work with the proposed authors of the textbook problem. 10 class - from ancient times until the late nineteenth century and in the 11th grade - the XX-th century - beginning of the XXI century. Geography: 5— 11 classes 6 class — General course of geography, a 7 — physical geography of the world, in 8-9 — geography of Russia (in grade 8 physical and 9 economic geography of Russia), 10-11 economic geography of the world.

Слайд 4Natural science
Natural Science: Grade 5 (not all)     The world around us or

the world around us: Grades 1-4     Biology: Grades 5-11     Astronomy: 11th grade (only in some schools, now mainly studied in the course of geography and physics)     Physics: 7-11 classes     Chemistry: 8-11 (in some schools, grades 7-11)     Natural: grades 5-11 (not everywhere)     Ecology: 7-11 classes (not everywhere). The mandatory minimum content of education there is a section "Ecology" in biology class, while the subject is not in the basic curriculum. Education natural sciences begins with 1st class (the world) (The World Around Us), in 5th grade this school subject is called "Natural" in the schools of St. Petersburg in 2015, begins teaching biology and geography class 5. From Grade 6 to study biology. (6 class - botany, 7 - zoology, 8 - human anatomy, 9-11 - general biology). Another program in grades 6-7 studied botany, 7 - invertebrate zoology, 8 - vertebrates, 9 - anatomy, 10-11 - general biology. Currently, most schools include the study of all biology course at the end of grade 9, followed by the 10-11 profile training classes introduced, providing a variety of programs in biology classes in different fields. Under this option, the study of biology currently in Grade 6 to study botany, 7 - zoology; 8 - human physiology and 9 - the basis of general biology. In 7th grade physics begins. First, an introduction to the study of this science, then - the basis of the doctrine of the molecules, and then - mechanics. In 8 class studied thermodynamics, electricity, electromagnetism, optics bases. In grade 9 - mechanics, electricity, electromagnetism. In the 10th grade - thermodynamics, electricity. The 11 - electromagnetism, quantum optics, quantum physics. In 11 class also studied astronomy. The study of chemistry usually begins with 8 classes (Class 8-9 - inorganic chemistry at the end of grade 9 - organic, Grade 10 - Organic Chemistry, Grade 11 - General Chemistry and Inorganic Chemistry repetition)

Слайд 5А теперь в Великобритании
In elementary school (up to 11 years) the

list of subjects to be studied are teachers, together with parents. The selection is based on the recommendations of teachers who teach the child and can judge its success and ability in a particular area.
During this period, a change of discipline passes easily enough. For example, in one semester student engaged in painting, but the teacher says a lack of interest in the subject. Then in the next semester a child in consultation with parents, may begin to study music or something else.
From the age of 11 pupils transferred to secondary school, where, on the basis of their results in initial, continuing to study selected on their own, as well as compulsory subjects dives. In the same period begins preparing for the future examination program at GCSE. It is expected that selected at the beginning of high school to study subjects have to take on this exam. However, if the student can not cope with some discipline, then he still has time to leave her and painlessly start studying another subject. In the midst of the GCSE program to do it much more difficult. A sample list of items at this stage: mathematics, English, physics, biology, chemistry, history, geography, additional language, computer science, sports, religious and health sciences.

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