Ship measurement. Test презентация

Содержание

Archimedes' principle “A ship a weight of water that is equal to its own weight.” 1 fill in .... answer

Слайд 1Ship measurement


Слайд 2
Archimedes' principle
“A ship a weight of water that is equal

to its own weight.”

1

fill in ....

answer


Слайд 3sound

Archimedes' principle
“A ship displaces a weight of water that is equal

to its own weight.”



Слайд 4Therefore a vessel will experience an that is equal to the

of the displaced water.

Archimedes' principle

2


fill in ....

answer


Слайд 5Therefore a vessel will experience an upthrust that is equal to

the weight of the displaced water.

Archimedes' principle


displacement



Слайд 6When is equal to the vessel will float.
Archimedes' principle
3
fill in

....

answer


Слайд 7sound
When Buoyancy (B) is equal to Gravity (G) the vessel will float.
=



Archimedes'

principle

Слайд 8Displacement
By “displacement” is meant the
of a vessel and her

contents,
or the of the watermass.

4

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answer


Слайд 9s
Displacement
The weight of a vessel and her contents,
or

the weight of the displaced watermass.



Слайд 10Gross tonnage equals the entire volume

of the spaces.
































































































































































Gross tonnage

5


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answer


Слайд 11Gross tonnage equals the entire volume of the enclosed spaces of

the ship.






























































































































































s



Gross tonnage



Слайд 12Net tonnage can be calculated by

the spaces that are not used for cargo from the tonnage.


























































































































Net tonnage

6


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answer


Слайд 13Net tonnage can be calculated by deducting the spaces that are

not used for cargo from the gross tonnage.


























































































































s

Net tonnage




Слайд 14Harbour are usually calculated according to

the gross tonnage, but some ports use the vessel’s net tonnage.






























































Tonnages

7

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answer


Слайд 15Harbour dues are usually calculated according to the gross tonnage, but

some ports use the vessel’s net tonnage.




























































s



Harbour dues



Слайд 16Deadweight
By deadweight is understood the weight of
the vessel’s

, consisting of: .

8

fill in ....

answer


Слайд 17s
By deadweight is understood the weight of her contents:


cargo - bunkers - (fuel / lubricating oil / ballast water / fresh water/ potable water) equipment - stores.

Deadweight



Слайд 18
cwl
is

the total length of the vessel.

9

fill in ....

answer

Ship's dimensions


Слайд 19sound
“Length over all” (L.O.A.) is the total length of the vessel.

cwl



Ship's dimensions


Слайд 20

is measured between the fpp and the app.


cwl

10

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answer

Ship's dimensions


Слайд 21sound
Length Between Perpendiculars (LPP) is measured between the fore perpendicular (fpp)

and the aft perpendicular (app).

fpp

app


cwl


Ship's dimensions


Слайд 22cwl
The

is the line to which the ship may be loaded in summer.

11

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answer

Ship's dimensions


Слайд 23sound
cwl
The Construction Waterline (CWL) or Summer Loadline is the line

to which the ship may be loaded in summer.


Ship's dimensions


Слайд 24
cwl
fpp
The fpp is the vertical line through the

of the CWL and the .

12

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answer

Ship's dimensions


Слайд 25
sound
cwl
fpp
The fpp is the vertical line through the intersection

of the CWL and the stem.

intersection


Ship's dimensions


Слайд 26app
The app goes through the

.

13

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answer

Ship's dimensions


Слайд 27sound
app
The app goes through the rudderstock.

Ship's dimensions


Слайд 28Moulded breadth
Horizontal distance between the insides of the

.

answer

14

fill in ....


Слайд 29s
Horizontal distance between the insides of the moulds (A-B).



















































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































Moulded breadth



A B




Слайд 30answer
Moulded depth
. Vertical distance
between the insides
of

the .

15

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Слайд 31S




Vertical distance between
the insides of
the moulds (A-B).


Moulded depth






A

B







Слайд 32By beam is meant the extreme

of the vessel.






















































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































A B




Beam

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Слайд 33s
By beam is meant the extreme breadth of the vessel (A-B).





















































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































A B






Beam


Слайд 34Distance from the bottom of the keel to the

of the water.







































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































WL

K

17

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Draft


Слайд 35s
Distance from the bottom of the keel to the surface of

the water (WL - K).



































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































WL

K



Draft


Слайд 36Distance from the waterline to the

.









































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































H

WL

Air draft


18

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Слайд 37s
Distance from the waterline to the highest point of the vessel

(WL - H).







































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































H

WL




Air draft


Слайд 38Distance between

and waterline.


















































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































DL

WL

Freeboard

19

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answer


Слайд 39d
Distance between deckline and waterline
(DL

- WL).
















































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































DL

WL



Freeboard


Слайд 40Distance between keel and

.






















































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































K

B

Underkeel clearance

20

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answer


Слайд 41s
Distance between keel and seabed
(K -

B).




















































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































K

B

Underkeel clearance




Слайд 42FINISHED


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