Страдательный залог
compare
Millions of people read this magazine.
Mary translated the article.
We will finish this work tomorrow.
This magazine is read by millions of people.
The article was translated by Mary.
This work will be finished tomorrow.
Пассивный залог используется, когда нам более важен объект действия, а не тот, кто его совершил.
При этом объект или предмет, над которым совершалось действие, встаёт на место подлежащего.
Mary painted the fence with a special brush.
The fence was painted
by Mary.
The fence was painted
with a special brush.
Many beautiful museums in London are often visited by tourists.
The cheese was cut with a special knife.
Tom always (to ask) at the lessons.
I (to ask) at the last lesson.
Our country house (to finish) next year.
The dog (to find) by my sister yesterday.
This work (to do) tomorrow.
This text (to translate) at the last lesson.
These trees (to plant) every autumn.
Many interesting games always (to play) at our P.E. lessons.
This bone (to give) to my dog tomorrow.
We (to invite) to a concert last Saturday.
My question (to answer) yesterday.
Hockey (to play) in winter.
His new book (to finish) next year.
Flowers (to sell) in shops and in the streets.
St. Petersburg (to found) in 1703.
Bread (to eat) every day.
Nick (to send) to Moscow next week.
I (to give) a very interesting book at the library last Friday.
Many houses (to build) in our town every year.
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