Science Communication in a formula O4Fb3S4 презентация

Содержание

The first element is for Obstacles

Слайд 1Science Communication in a formula

O4Fb3S4


Слайд 2The first element is for
Obstacles


Слайд 3What people think of scientists
What people know about science
What scientists think

about the public
What language scientists use

The 4 Obstacles
to Science Communication


Слайд 4Obstacle #1
The Draw-a-Scientist Test
Unvails a not too positive
Stereotype of
Scientist


Слайд 5Eccentric
Bordering with
madness
Evil intent
Middle-up class
Masculine
Socially inept
Caucasian


Слайд 6Scientist is either
a monster or a hero.
The stereotype of scientist
Needs

to change.
Scientists are professionals,
normal people doing their job

Слайд 7Obstacle #2
The general level of scientific literacy
Is quite low
Look at what

sort of questions
Specialists make to get a sense of
Scientific literacy

Слайд 8http://www.smithsonianmag.com/innovation/how-much-do-americans-know-about-science-27747364/?no-ist=


Слайд 9Elctrons smaller than atoms: true 47%

Laser formed by sound waves: false

48%

Continents drift: true 77%

All radioactivity is human made: false 66%

17% refers to theory and experimentation



Слайд 10Obstacle #3
Scientists too represent an
Obstacle
To science communication


Слайд 11Scientists worry: public communication may badly affect career
Scientists feel unable to

communicate
3/4 scientists regard a lack of public knowledge, education or interest in science as a barrier
1/3 scientists see the media as a barrier, not a mean to reach out
Few scientists participated to communication activities (public talks, speaking to media, open days, writing)
Scientists fear speaking as death and void
Scientists do not feel free to talk (pressures from leaders)

Слайд 12Obstacle #4
The language of science is obscure
Scientific concepts are obscure
To the

public

Слайд 13Public finds
scientific debate, uncertainty, risk
confusing


Слайд 14Risk

statistically contructed

R = H x

V

Vs.

socially contructed


Слайд 15What people think of scientists
What people know about science
What scientists think

about the public
Questions about language

The 4 Obstacles
to Science Communication


Слайд 16The second element is for
Facebook


Слайд 17Facebook has three good rules for
public engagement.
See them as a metaphore


for science communication

Слайд 18Fb on engagement:
1- Post video and pictures [in science communication: show

people objects, people]
2- Ask questions [question their knowledge, their beliefs, challenge them]
3- Make offers [in science communication: invite them, visit them, prepare take home objects, let them understand you are offering something special]


Слайд 19The third element is for
Speak


Слайд 20I generally refer to speak as
speak out, reach out.
Here, I

focus on
the act of
speaking

Слайд 21My
4
Tips for Speaking out


Слайд 22Be
Inspired


Watch other speakers and analyse their speach. What was strong

in their delivery? What was weak or unconvincing? What could you try on yourself?
Watch, for example, TED speeches

Слайд 23Be
Respectful

Of your audience


Слайд 24Respect time - Be short
Adults – some 30 minutes
Kids – some

15 minutes

Слайд 25Be
physical


Слайд 26Eyeballing Move Voice Stance


Слайд 27Be
Organized

Prepare an outline


Слайд 28Beginning
Clarity
Body

Informative
Interesting
End
Shortness

Слайд 29The safe way:

Stand up
Tell them what you are going to tell
Tell

them
Tell them what you have told
Sit down

Слайд 30Design the right pitch
You may

Tell a story
Go personal
Make a question
„Rise a

hand who…“
A dramatic data/statistic
…summarize the talk

Слайд 31We retain 25% of a speech…
Repeat
Repeat

Repeat
…key messages

Слайд 32This is not a conclusion







This is a bankrupt


Слайд 33Science Communication in a formula
O4Fb3S4

Slides of a speach given at Dynamol

meeting in Lion (2014)
Jacopo Pasotti
Website Jacopopasotti.com
Follow me @medjaco

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