Stavropol's Sightseeing презентация

Stavropol has been founded under Catherine II's decree in 1777 as fortress on the Azovo-Mozdoksky defensive line intended for protection of the southern borders of Russia and has very

Слайд 1Stavropol's Sightseeing
Stavropol: garden city and "gate of the Caucasus"


Слайд 2 Stavropol has been founded under Catherine II's decree in 1777 as

fortress on the Azovo-Mozdoksky defensive line intended for protection of the southern borders of Russia and has very quickly turned into the important economic center of the North Caucasus.

Monuments of Stavropol and sight are impregnated with history, each of structures has the legend. It is known that Stavropol has initially arisen as an outpost, have built it from fortress in 1777, it was the sixth fortress of the Azovo-Mozdoksky military and defensive line. The remains of a fortification have been taken under protection of the state.

Cultural heritage of Stavropol - historical and cultural monuments which monumental monuments, town planning monuments, memorable signs and memorial boards are among. They are presented by both uniform designs, and the whole complexes. More than a half of sights of Stavropol is in the downtown. Here at Liberty Square, in memory of the died soldiers in days of the Great Patriotic War Slava's obelisk is built and the Eternal flame burns.


Слайд 3The Stavropol fortress in the first years of the existence looked

approximately as on this reconstruction that costs in museum of local lore

Слайд 4Fortification fragment
In the city the small fragment of a fortification has

remained. The fragment of a wall has length of 34 meters, in a wall there are loopholes 0,8 meters high Having given vent to imagination, we represent that outside about 1777. On this eminence mighty walls, around the dense black wood are put up. Builders dig a ditch of three and a half meters in depth and at least six wide around, construct a shaft. And not anyone directs building, and Suvorov. Know that the name "Stavropol" turns out by addition of two Greek words "cross" and "city". The count Grigory Potemkin has christened so this settlement.

Слайд 5 Tiflissky Gate
"Tiflissky gate" - the monument devoted to the 30

anniversary of a victory in Patriotic war of 1812 welcome city visitors. Gate have been built in 1841, but in Soviet period have destroyed them. The arch of Tiflissky gate served as gate on entry into the city earlier. In the thirties the last century the arch has been destroyed and restored only in 1998.

Слайд 6 Stone cross on the serf mountain
Monument is the main symbol

of the city. The name of Stavropol goes from Greek "Stavropol" - a cross and "Paul" - the city. The origin of the name has three versions. On one the fortress which has given to the city rise was in the form of a rectangle which basis was made by two crossed axes which reminded a cross. According to other version at laying of the base of fortress the stone cross of an unclear origin has been dug out. According to the third version, at construction of fortress her location has been marked on the map not by a point, as usual, and a cross:

Слайд 7 Monument of Soldiers
On the Serf mountain on a slope overlooking

northern part of the city of Stavropol in an uncontrollable rush forward, in the future the huge figure of the Red Guard in a budenovka and a long-skirted overcoat has stiffened. It is a monument of Soldiers - to heroes of civil war built in honor of the 50 anniversary of liberation of Stavropol from White Guards.

Слайд 8 Monument Guardian angel
On sheets of the project of a monument

"Guardian angel" there was a few other name: "Monument of the basis of Stavropol". But the essence of the most present monument hasn't changed. The monument is located on the platform near byvy movie theater "Ekran", a 32-meter column with a bronze figure of an angel on the top.

Слайд 9 Monument of eternal glory of heroes civil and Great Patriotic

War of wars

At a Komsomol hill on Karl Marx Avenue will erect a monument of eternal glory of heroes civil and the Great Patriotic War of wars. At the Eternal flame lit and delivered from the Field of Mars in Leningrad the pioneer and Komsomol post No. 1 is established. Youth of Stavropol costs here in a guard of honor, paying a tribute of light memory of those who were killed in action for the sake of life on Earth, for the sake of bright future of mankind.


Слайд 10 Monument to A.S. Pushkin on Karl Marx Avenue
The sculptor E.

Ladygin, is created at the Mytishchi plant of art molding. The monument is placed opposite to that place where when that there was a post station at which Pushkin noted the roadside.

Слайд 11Monument to M. Yu. Lermontov
In Stavropol in the Garden of Flowers

near dramatic theater there is a monument to Lermontov. The poet has stayed some time there in 1837, and then in 1840, before sending to the place of military operations in the Caucasus, in Small Chechnya.

Слайд 12Memorial the Cold Spring — Stavropol
The cold spring originates on a

slope of a northern exposition of the Cold beam, in the top part of the city of Stavropol, within a memorial "A cold spring". The memorial became a symbol of memory of the victims of fascist crimes in days of the Great Patriotic War.

Слайд 13Andreevsky cathedral of the city of Stavropol.
Andreevsky cathedral in Stavropol with

all his constructions - not only cult buildings, and the architecture monument taken under protection by the state. The temple in honor of the Saint apostle Andrew the First-Called has been built in 1897 on the project of the architect Grigory Kuskov. Before there was a wooden church in honor of the Saint apostle Andrew the First-Called constructed for 50 years earlier.

Слайд 14 Church of the Dormition of the Theotokos
More than 160 years

day of the oldest in edge of orthodox church of the Dormition of the Theotokos. She has become history of the city of Stavropol already the fact that, without looking on any winds of change, for all years it was never closed unlike most of others. Already several years are magnificent decoration of the temple complex the Holy-water chapel which has appeared thanks to donations of many and many people

Слайд 15 State museum of local lore of G. N. Prozritelev and

G. K. Prava

The Stavropol state museum of local lore of G. N. Prozritelev and G. K. Prava has been founded in 1905. Museum collections reflect his history and differ in variety, representing not only edge, but also all North Caucasus. More than 250 thousand museum objects are stored and exhibited at funds and an exposition of the museum.


Слайд 16Regional museum of Fine Arts
The Stavropol Regional Museum of Fine Arts

(SRMFA) - one of considerable in the North Caucasus and the only meeting of art values in the region consisting of departments of ancient, classical Western European art, Russian art of the pre-revolutionary period with a collection of an iconography, the modern art which most part is made by a collection of artists of Stavropol Territory, arts and crafts.

Слайд 17Drama theater of M. Lermontov
The drama theater of M. Lermontov is

founded in May, 1845. It is the first Russian theater in the Caucasus. In theater talented, mobile troupe to which different genres – from the farce to the tragedy are subject. In the center of creative attention of theater today – the person and society in the unity and contrast, improvement of an interior

Слайд 18Art gallery of P.M.Grechishkin
The art gallery of landscapes of the honored

artist of Russia, the honourable citizen of Stavropol P. M. Grechishkin is open since November 5, 1987. The presentation the artist in gift to the city of a collection of the pictures was the cause of her opening. Pavel Grechishkin the master of color and composition, the successor of the best traditions of the Russian realistic landscape which founder were Alexey Savrasov, Isaak Levitan, Ivan Shishkin. For the 15-year term of the existence the gallery became some kind of business card of the regional center, the place which regularly visits a large number of guests and residents of the region.

Слайд 19Central Park
The central park in Stavropol is located in the downtown

and occupies the space of 12 hectares. The history of park is closely connected with history of Stavropol. There is a legend that the great Russian writers A.S. Pushkin, M. Yu. Lermontov, A.S. Griboyedov visiting Stavropol walked in the shadow of his foliage more than once. The central park amazingly combines the historical and cultural value and the place for quiet and peaceful rest of citizens.

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