End with -ing
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Participles. What are participles? презентация
Содержание
- 1. Participles. What are participles?
- 2. Participles What are participles? Look
- 3. Participles used as adjectives Examples : 1a.
- 4. More examples: 3a. It was an exciting
- 5. Try exercise 1 & 2
- 6. Participle Phrases What is a participle phrase?
- 7. More examples : 1a. Look at the
- 8. Participle phrases as adverbs We can use
- 9. More examples : 1a. The girl felt
- 10. 2a. Ellen listened to the girl. She
- 11. Try exercise 3 END
Participles What are participles? Look at the verb table below and find out the answers. End with -ed
Слайд 1Participles
What are participles?
Look at the verb table below and find out
the answers.
Слайд 2Participles
What are participles?
Look at the verb table below and find out
the answers.
End with -ed
Слайд 3Participles used as adjectives
Examples :
1a. The boring teacher talked for hours.
1b. The bored students fell asleep.
2a. I read an interesting magazine yesterday.
2b. The magazine receives a lot of support from interested
readers.
Present participles are usually active
Past participles are usually passive
Слайд 4More examples:
3a. It was an exciting concert.
3b. The excited fans screamed
during the concert.
4a. Many young people experience troubling situations.
4b. The Samaritan Befrienders Hong Kong receives calls
from troubled young people.
Слайд 6Participle Phrases
What is a participle phrase?
A participle phrase is made up
of a participle + object / meaningful expression.
Example :
We get calls from young people
worried about relationships.
A participle phrase describing the noun before, ie. young people.
Слайд 7More examples :
1a. Look at the boy.
1b. Look at the boy
climbing the tree.
2a. The man has missed the bus.
2b. The man running down the street has missed the bus
3a. The fans stood up and danced.
3b. The fans, excited by the concert, stood up and danced.
A phrase begins with a present participle. (Active)
A phrase begins with a past participle. (Passive)
Слайд 8Participle phrases as adverbs
We can use participle phrases to join two
ideas together.
HOW?
Examples :
Feeling upset and confused, the girl called the
Samaritans Befrienders Hong Kong.
An adverbial phrase giving a reason
Who feel upset & confused?
The girl in the main course.
Слайд 9More examples :
1a. The girl felt upset and confused. She called
the
Samaritan Befrienders Hong Kong.
1b. Feeling upset and confused, the girl called the
Samaritan Befrienders Hong Kong.
Samaritan Befrienders Hong Kong.
1b. Feeling upset and confused, the girl called the
Samaritan Befrienders Hong Kong.
Notice the changes made.
Слайд 102a. Ellen listened to the girl. She wished she could help
her.
2b. Ellen listened to the girl, wishing she could help her.
2b. Ellen listened to the girl, wishing she could help her.
A participle phrase joining 2 actions which happen together.
3a. He was injured when he was crossing the road.
3b. He was injured crossing the road.
A participle phrase joining 2 actions, one of which happens during the other.
