New tendencies in english pronunciation презентация

Содержание

1. New tendencies in english pronunciation
2. Groups of Changes 1. mnd -
3. Vowel Changes I. Isolated Changes 1. [] kp bt
4. II.Combinative [kmbntv] changes 1. [:] >
5. after [] enthusiasm [nju:ziæzm, -u:] after
6. 3. diphthongization [i:], [u:] e.g. who,
7. 4. monophthongization [e]
8. 5. final [] > [i:], [e]
9. 6. [] > [+]
10. 7. The influence of dark [l]
11. 8. The spread of [] in
12. III. Changes in Vowel Length Lengthening of
13. Changes in Consonants 1. Assimilation to
14. 2). devoicing [z]
15. 3). in compound words tenpence [tenpnts,
16. 5). coalescing [k|lesŋ] type [dj]
17. 2. New weak forms and [ænd] ?
18. 3. The weakening and loss of consonants
19. 2). loss of plosives [p,b,k,g] knokced bed-time
20. 4). initial combinations psychic
21. 6). Devoicing of consonants [b, d,
22. 8). Intrusive consonants [n tru:sv]
23. Dialect Mixing stabilized [steblazd] <
24. Changes of Stress 1). communal [ 
25. Spelling Pronunciation forehead [f:hed, frd]
26. Continental Pronunciation gala
27. Thank you!

Groups of Changes 1. mnd - mnde 2. knight, knee 3. ME i: > NE a life ME u > NE  dull 4. OE [], [ð] – one

Слайд 1New Tendencies in English Pronunciation
Prof. Tatiana Levina
Vladimir State University

Слайд 2Groups of Changes
1. mnd - mnde
2. knight, knee
3. ME

i: > NE a life
ME u > NE  dull
4. OE [], [ð] – one phoneme
ME thigh [a] – thy [ða]
5. adult [ædlt] ally [æla]

Слайд 3Vowel Changes
I. Isolated Changes
1. [] kp bt
2. [:] l: :t
3. [a] [] [] – a back element
4.

The centripetal [sentrpi:tl] tendency
[]
[e] ? []
[]
[bout] > [bt]



Слайд 4II.Combinative [kmbntv] changes
1. [:] > [] before [f, s, ]
soft,

often, cloth
2. [ju:] > [u:] preceded by [t, , r, l]
chew, June, rule, blue
after [s] suit [su:t, sju:t]
assume [sju:m, -su:m]
consume [knsju:m, -su:m]

Слайд 5

after [] enthusiasm [nju:ziæzm, -u:]
after [z] resume [rzju:m, -zu:m]
initial [l] luke-warm [lu:kw:m]
lunatic [lu:ntk, lju:]
medial

[l] absolute [æbslu:t, -ju:t]
dubious AE [du:bis, dju:]
BE [dju:bis]

Слайд 6
3. diphthongization [i:], [u:]
e.g. who, see
[u+u] > [+u] > [+u]
a substandard

variant
[+] > [+j] > [+j]

Слайд 7
4. monophthongization

[e] say, play [ei+]
[a] [a]
tower [|ta] ? [ta]

? [t:]
fire [fa] ? [fa] ? [f:]

Слайд 8
5. final [] > [i:], [e]

pretty [prti] ? [prti:], [prte]
[] >

[i:] in other positions
between [btwi:n] ? [bi:twi:n]
eleven [levn] ? [i:levn]
substandard []

Слайд 9
6. [] > [+]
[] > [+]

nausea [n:si] ? [n:s+]
influence

[nflunts] ? [nflu+nts]

Слайд 10
7. The influence of dark [l] in [lv, lt, :lt ]

[], [:] > [] :
revolve [rvlv]
solve [slv]
dissolve [dzlv]
salt [s:lt, slt]
halt [hlt, h:lt]
falter [f:lt, |fl-]

Слайд 11
8. The spread of [] in unstressed syllables:
system [sstm, -tm]
September [septemb,

sp-, sp-]
diplomat [dplmæt] boycott [bkt, -kt]
corridor [krd:, --, -d]
candidate [kænddt, -det, -dt]
boxes BE [bksz] AE [b:ksz]
ended BE [endd] AE [endd]

Слайд 12III. Changes in Vowel Length
Lengthening of Vowels:
[] big, his
[] good
[] come
[e]

yes, bed, men, said
[æ] man, bag, bad, sad

Слайд 13Changes in Consonants
1. Assimilation

to exert [gz:t]
miscellaneous [mslenis]

The cases of

assimilation:
1). historical assimilation
watch [wæt] > [wt]

Слайд 14
2). devoicing

[z] > [s] news [nju:z]
newspaper [nju:s|pep]
[d] > [t] amidst

[mdst, -mtst]

Слайд 15
3). in compound words
tenpence [tenpnts, tem-]
football [fpb:l] (not registered)

4). in rapid

familiar speech
give me [gmm]

Слайд 16
5). coalescing [k|lesŋ] type

[dj] > [] due [dju:, u:]
[tj] > [t]

tube [tju:b, tu:b]
Tuesday [tju:zde, tu:z-]
[sj]>[] issue [u:, sju:]

Слайд 172. New weak forms
and [ænd] ? [nd, n, nd, n]

that’s right

[srat]
that’s funny [sfn]
if you like [fjlak]
What does he want? [ wts hi wnt]

Слайд 18 3. The weakening and loss of consonants
1). final alveolars [t,d,n]

fourtee(n)

men
wha(t)’s the matter
no(t) bad
ol(d) man
half pas(t) five

Слайд 19
2). loss of plosives [p,b,k,g]
knokced bed-time
begged egg-cup
apt castle [k:sl]
3). Simplification of double consonants

a good  deal
upside  down
lamp  post

Слайд 20
4). initial combinations
psychic [sakk]

pterodactyl [terdæktl]
where < hwere

5). Loss of [h]
He gave him his breakfast.

Слайд 21
6). Devoicing of consonants [b, d, g]
feed [fi:d˚] rogue [rg˚]

7). Voicing

of consonants
letter AE, vulgar RP: [led˚]
British [brd˚]
better, latter

Слайд 22
8). Intrusive consonants [n tru:sv]

a). [ns] > [nts]
fancy [ fæntsi] once

[wnts]
pronouncing [pr nantsŋ]
b). [p], [k]
warmth [w:mp] length [leŋk]
c). intrusive [r]
here and there [ hr n  ð]
idea and reality [a dr n r ælti]

Слайд 23Dialect Mixing
stabilized [steblazd] < [stæ-]
reproduce [ri:pr|dju:s]

< [re-]
typography [tapgrfi] < [t]

South-Eastern dialect:
Mainland [menlnd] ? [menlænd]
Monday [mnd] ? [mnde]
necklace [nekls] ? [nekls]

Слайд 24Changes of Stress
1). communal [  kmjnl, k  mju:nl]

controversy [  kntrv:si, kn  trvsi]
aristocrat [  ærstkræt,   rstkræt]
hospitable [hs  ptbl,  hspt-]

2). garage [  gær:, -, -:,
occasionally g  r:,- r:]
adult [  ædlt,   dlt]
ally [  æla,   la]

Слайд 25Spelling Pronunciation

forehead [f:hed, frd]
often [fn, -tn]
toward

[tw:d, tw:d, t:d]

Слайд 26Continental Pronunciation

gala [gel]>[g:l, ge-]
Faustus [f:sts, fa-]
nuclei

[nju:kli:] < [nju:kla]

Слайд 27

Thank you!

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New tendencies in english pronunciation презентация

Содержание

Слайд 1New Tendencies in English Pronunciation
Prof. Tatiana Levina
Vladimir State University

Слайд 2Groups of Changes
1. mnd - mnde
2. knight, knee
3. ME

Слайд 3Vowel Changes
I. Isolated Changes
1. [] kp bt
2. [:] l: :t
3. [a] [] [] – a back element
4.

Слайд 4II.Combinative [kmbntv] changes
1. [:] > [] before [f, s, ]
soft,

Слайд 5

after [] enthusiasm [nju:ziæzm, -u:]
after [z] resume [rzju:m, -zu:m]
initial [l] luke-warm [lu:kw:m]
lunatic [lu:ntk, lju:]
medial

Слайд 6
3. diphthongization [i:], [u:]
e.g. who, see
[u+u] > [+u] > [+u]
a substandard

Слайд 7
4. monophthongization

[e] say, play [ei+]
[a] [a]
tower [|ta] ? [ta]

Слайд 8
5. final [] > [i:], [e]

pretty [prti] ? [prti:], [prte]
[] >

Слайд 9
6. [] > [+]
[] > [+]

nausea [n:si] ? [n:s+]
influence

Слайд 10
7. The influence of dark [l] in [lv, lt, :lt ]

Слайд 11
8. The spread of [] in unstressed syllables:
system [sstm, -tm]
September [septemb,

Слайд 12III. Changes in Vowel Length
Lengthening of Vowels:
[] big, his
[] good
[] come
[e]

Слайд 13Changes in Consonants
1. Assimilation

to exert [gz:t]
miscellaneous [mslenis]

The cases of

Слайд 14
2). devoicing

[z] > [s] news [nju:z]
newspaper [nju:s|pep]
[d] > [t] amidst

Слайд 15
3). in compound words
tenpence [tenpnts, tem-]
football [fpb:l] (not registered)

4). in rapid

Слайд 16
5). coalescing [k|lesŋ] type

[dj] > [] due [dju:, u:]
[tj] > [t]

Слайд 172. New weak forms
and [ænd] ? [nd, n, nd, n]

that’s right

Слайд 18 3. The weakening and loss of consonants
1). final alveolars [t,d,n]

fourtee(n)

Слайд 19
2). loss of plosives [p,b,k,g]
knokced bed-time
begged egg-cup
apt castle [k:sl]
3). Simplification of double consonants

Слайд 20
4). initial combinations
psychic [sakk]

Слайд 21
6). Devoicing of consonants [b, d, g]
feed [fi:d˚] rogue [rg˚]

7). Voicing

Слайд 22
8). Intrusive consonants [n tru:sv]

a). [ns] > [nts]
fancy [ fæntsi] once

Слайд 23Dialect Mixing
stabilized [steblazd] < [stæ-]
reproduce [ri:pr|dju:s]

Слайд 24Changes of Stress
1). communal [  kmjnl, k  mju:nl]

Слайд 25Spelling Pronunciation

forehead [f:hed, frd]
often [fn, -tn]
toward

Слайд 26Continental Pronunciation

gala [gel]>[g:l, ge-]
Faustus [f:sts, fa-]
nuclei

Слайд 27

Thank you!

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New tendencies in english pronunciation презентация

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Слайд 1New Tendencies in English PronunciationProf. Tatiana LevinaVladimir State University

Слайд 2Groups of Changes 1. mnd - mnde 2. knight, knee3. ME

Слайд 3Vowel Changes I. Isolated Changes1. [] kp bt2. [:] l: :t3. [a] [] [] – a back element4.

Слайд 4II.Combinative [kmbntv] changes 1. [:] > [] before [f, s, ] soft,

Слайд 5 after [] enthusiasm [nju:ziæzm, -u:]after [z] resume [rzju:m, -zu:m]initial [l] luke-warm [lu:kw:m] lunatic [lu:ntk, lju:]medial

Слайд 6 3. diphthongization [i:], [u:] e.g. who, see[u+u] > [+u] > [+u] a substandard

Слайд 7 4. monophthongization[e] say, play [ei+][a] [a] tower [|ta] ? [ta]

Слайд 8 5. final [] > [i:], [e] pretty [prti] ? [prti:], [prte][] >

Слайд 9 6. [] > [+] [] > [+] nausea [n:si] ? [n:s+] influence

Слайд 10 7. The influence of dark [l] in [lv, lt, :lt ]

Слайд 118. The spread of [] in unstressed syllables: system [sstm, -tm] September [septemb,

Слайд 12III. Changes in Vowel LengthLengthening of Vowels:[] big, his[] good[] come[e]

Слайд 13Changes in Consonants1. Assimilation to exert [gz:t] miscellaneous [mslenis] The cases of

Слайд 14 2). devoicing [z] > [s] news [nju:z] newspaper [nju:s|pep] [d] > [t] amidst

Слайд 15 3). in compound words tenpence [tenpnts, tem-] football [fpb:l] (not registered) 4). in rapid

Слайд 16 5). coalescing [k|lesŋ] type [dj] > [] due [dju:, u:] [tj] > [t]

Слайд 172. New weak formsand [ænd] ? [nd, n, nd, n]that’s right

Слайд 18 3. The weakening and loss of consonants 1). final alveolars [t,d,n] fourtee(n)

Слайд 19 2). loss of plosives [p,b,k,g] knokced bed-time begged egg-cup apt castle [k:sl] 3). Simplification of double consonants

Слайд 20 4). initial combinations psychic [sakk]

Слайд 21 6). Devoicing of consonants [b, d, g] feed [fi:d˚] rogue [rg˚] 7). Voicing

Слайд 22 8). Intrusive consonants [n tru:sv] a). [ns] > [nts] fancy [ fæntsi] once

Слайд 23Dialect Mixingstabilized [steblazd] < [stæ-] reproduce [ri:pr|dju:s]

Слайд 24Changes of Stress 1). communal [  kmjnl, k  mju:nl]

Слайд 25Spelling Pronunciationforehead [f:hed, frd]often [fn, -tn]toward

Слайд 26Continental Pronunciation gala [gel]>[g:l, ge-]Faustus [f:sts, fa-]nuclei

Слайд 27Thank you!

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Обратная связь

Что такое ThePresentation.ru?

Слайд 1New Tendencies in English Pronunciation
Prof. Tatiana Levina
Vladimir State University

Слайд 2Groups of Changes
1. mnd - mnde
2. knight, knee
3. ME

Слайд 3Vowel Changes
I. Isolated Changes
1. [] kp bt
2. [:] l: :t
3. [a] [] [] – a back element
4.

Слайд 4II.Combinative [kmbntv] changes
1. [:] > [] before [f, s, ]
soft,

Слайд 5

after [] enthusiasm [nju:ziæzm, -u:]
after [z] resume [rzju:m, -zu:m]
initial [l] luke-warm [lu:kw:m]
lunatic [lu:ntk, lju:]
medial

Слайд 6
3. diphthongization [i:], [u:]
e.g. who, see
[u+u] > [+u] > [+u]
a substandard

Слайд 7
4. monophthongization

[e] say, play [ei+]
[a] [a]
tower [|ta] ? [ta]

Слайд 8
5. final [] > [i:], [e]

pretty [prti] ? [prti:], [prte]
[] >

Слайд 9
6. [] > [+]
[] > [+]

nausea [n:si] ? [n:s+]
influence

Слайд 10
7. The influence of dark [l] in [lv, lt, :lt ]

Слайд 11
8. The spread of [] in unstressed syllables:
system [sstm, -tm]
September [septemb,

Слайд 12III. Changes in Vowel Length
Lengthening of Vowels:
[] big, his
[] good
[] come
[e]

Слайд 13Changes in Consonants
1. Assimilation

to exert [gz:t]
miscellaneous [mslenis]

The cases of

Слайд 14
2). devoicing

[z] > [s] news [nju:z]
newspaper [nju:s|pep]
[d] > [t] amidst

Слайд 15
3). in compound words
tenpence [tenpnts, tem-]
football [fpb:l] (not registered)

4). in rapid

Слайд 16
5). coalescing [k|lesŋ] type

[dj] > [] due [dju:, u:]
[tj] > [t]

Слайд 172. New weak forms
and [ænd] ? [nd, n, nd, n]

that’s right

Слайд 18 3. The weakening and loss of consonants
1). final alveolars [t,d,n]

fourtee(n)

Слайд 19
2). loss of plosives [p,b,k,g]
knokced bed-time
begged egg-cup
apt castle [k:sl]
3). Simplification of double consonants

Слайд 20
4). initial combinations
psychic [sakk]

Слайд 21
6). Devoicing of consonants [b, d, g]
feed [fi:d˚] rogue [rg˚]

7). Voicing

Слайд 22
8). Intrusive consonants [n tru:sv]

a). [ns] > [nts]
fancy [ fæntsi] once

Слайд 23Dialect Mixing
stabilized [steblazd] < [stæ-]
reproduce [ri:pr|dju:s]

Слайд 24Changes of Stress
1). communal [  kmjnl, k  mju:nl]

Слайд 25Spelling Pronunciation

forehead [f:hed, frd]
often [fn, -tn]
toward

Слайд 26Continental Pronunciation

gala [gel]>[g:l, ge-]
Faustus [f:sts, fa-]
nuclei

Слайд 27

Thank you!