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BIG Data презентация
Содержание
- 1. BIG Data
- 2. C 18,000 BCE Humans
- 3. C 2400 BCE The abacus is developed, and the first libraries are built in Babylonia
- 4. 300 BCE – 48 AD The Library
- 5. 100 AD – 200 AD The Antikythera
- 6. 1663 John Graunt conducts the first recorded
- 7. 1865 The term “business intelligence” is used
- 8. 1881 Herman Hollerith creates the Hollerith Tabulating
- 9. 1926 Nikola Tesla predicts that in the
- 10. 1928 Fritz Pfleumer creates a method of
- 11. 1944 Fremont Rider speculates that Yale Library
- 12. 1958 Hans Peter Luhn defines Business Intelligence
- 13. 1965 The US Government plans the world’s
- 14. 1970 Relational Database model developed by IBM
- 15. 1976 Material Requirements Planning (MRP) systems are
- 16. 1989 Early use of term Big Data
- 17. 1991 The birth of the internet. Anyone
- 18. 1996 The price of digital storage falls
- 19. 1997 Google launch their search engine which
- 20. 1999 First use of the term Big
- 21. 2001 Three “Vs” of Big Data – Volume, Velocity, Variety – defined by Doug Laney
- 22. 2005 Hadoop – an open source Big
- 23. 2008 Globally 9.57 zettabytes (9.57 trillion gigabytes)
- 24. 2009 The average US company with over
- 25. 2010 Eric Schmidt, executive chairman of Google,
- 26. 2011 The McKinsey report states that by
- 27. 2014 Mobile internet use overtakes desktop for
- 30. I originally wrote this overview for IBM for
C 18,000 BCE Humans use tally sticks to record data for the first time. These are used to track trading activity and record inventory.
Слайд 2
C 18,000 BCE
Humans use tally sticks to record data for the
first time. These are used to track trading activity and record inventory.
Слайд 4300 BCE – 48 AD
The Library of Alexandria is the world’s
largest data storage center – until it is destroyed by the Romans.
Слайд 5100 AD – 200 AD
The Antikythera Mechanism – the first mechanical
computer – is developed in Greece
Слайд 61663
John Graunt conducts the first recorded statistical-analysis experiments in an attempt
to curb the spread of the bubonic plague in Europe
Слайд 71865
The term “business intelligence” is used by Richard Millar Devens in
his Encyclopaedia of Commercial and Business Anecdotes
Слайд 81881
Herman Hollerith creates the Hollerith Tabulating Machine which uses punch cards
to vastly reduce the workload of the US Census.
Слайд 91926
Nikola Tesla predicts that in the future, a man will be
able to access and analyze vast amounts of data using a device small enough to fit in his pocket.
Слайд 101928
Fritz Pfleumer creates a method of storing data magnetically, which forms
basis of modern digital data storage technology.
Слайд 111944
Fremont Rider speculates that Yale Library will contain 200 million books
stored on 6,000 miles of shelves, by 2040.
Слайд 121958
Hans Peter Luhn defines Business Intelligence as “the ability to apprehend
the interrelationships of presented facts in such a way as to guide action towards a desired goal.”
Слайд 131965
The US Government plans the world’s first data center to store
742 million tax returns and 175 million sets of fingerprints on magnetic tape.
Слайд 141970
Relational Database model developed by IBM mathematician Edgar F Codd. The
Hierarchal file system allows records to be accessed using a simple index system. This means anyone can use databases, not just computer scientists.
Слайд 151976
Material Requirements Planning (MRP) systems are commonly used in business. Computer
and data storage is used for everyday routine tasks.
Слайд 161989
Early use of term Big Data in magazine article by fiction
author Erik Larson – commenting on advertisers’ use of data to target customers.
Слайд 171991
The birth of the internet. Anyone can now go online and
upload their own data, or analyze data uploaded by other people.
Слайд 181996
The price of digital storage falls to the point where it
is more cost-effective than paper.
Слайд 191997
Google launch their search engine which will quickly become the most
popular in the world.
Michael Lesk estimates the digital universe is increasing tenfold in size every year.
Michael Lesk estimates the digital universe is increasing tenfold in size every year.
Слайд 201999
First use of the term Big Data in an academic paper
– Visually Exploring Gigabyte Datasets in Realtime (ACM)
First use of term Internet of Things, in a business presentation by Kevin Ashton to Procter and Gamble.
First use of term Internet of Things, in a business presentation by Kevin Ashton to Procter and Gamble.
Слайд 222005
Hadoop – an open source Big Data framework now developed by
Apache – is developed.
The birth of “Web 2.0 – the user-generated web”.
The birth of “Web 2.0 – the user-generated web”.
Слайд 232008
Globally 9.57 zettabytes (9.57 trillion gigabytes) of information is processed by
the world’s CPUs.
An estimated 14.7 exabytes of new information is produced this year.
An estimated 14.7 exabytes of new information is produced this year.
Слайд 242009
The average US company with over 1,000 employees is storing more
than 200 terabytes of data according to the report Big Data: The Next Frontier for Innovation, Competition and Productivity by McKinsey Global Institute.
Слайд 252010
Eric Schmidt, executive chairman of Google, tells a conference that as
much data is now being created every two days, as was created from the beginning of human civilization to the year 2003.
Слайд 262011
The McKinsey report states that by 2018 the US will face
a shortfall of between 140,000 and 190,000 professional data scientists, and warns that issues including privacy, security and intellectual property will have to be resolved before the full value of Big Data will be realised.
Слайд 272014
Mobile internet use overtakes desktop for the first time
88% of executives
responding to an international survey by GE say that big data analysis is a top priority
Слайд 30I originally wrote this overview for IBM for Midsize Business. To read
more on this topic, visit IBM’s Midsize Insider. Dedicated to providing businesses with expertise, solutions and tools that are specific to small and midsized companies, the Midsize Business program provides businesses with the materials and knowledge they need to become engines of a smarter planet.
