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Types of ships презентация
Содержание
- 1. Types of ships
- 2. We can classify ships as
- 3. MERCHANT SHIPS Merchant ships can be classified
- 4. CARGO SHIPS Cargo ships can be classified
- 6. Bulk Cargo Ships Bulk
- 7. Chemicals are transported in chemical tankers
- 12. Gas carriers carry LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) or LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas).
- 15. Bulk carriers (bulkers) carry cargoes in bulk
- 18. GENERAL CARGO SHIPS Reefers (Refrigerated Cargo Carriers)
- 21. Container ships carry cargo in containers, which are made of steel or aluminium
- 24. Roll-on/roll-off ships (RO-RO) are always distinguished by
- 28. Heavy-lift ships can transport huge sections of process equipment around the world
- 30. Livestock carriers are designed to carry farm animals.
- 32. SERVICE SHIPS Cable-layers lay and repair transoceanic cables.
- 35. pipe-layers lay pipes
- 36. Dredgers deepen and clear waterways.
- 38. Icebreakers open lanes for other ships through frozen waters.
- 41. Tugboats are designed to assist a large
- 44. Offshore supply vessels are designed to support
- 45. Fireboats are designed to fight fires on
- 46. Barges are flat bottomed, large boats and
- 47. Pilot boat
- 48. PASSENGER SHIPS Any ship with space for
- 51. FISHING VESSELS Fishing vessels are
- 54. Purse seiner
- 55. NAVAL SHIPS Some naval ships are
- 58. SOME WORDS Crude (adj.)- Unrefined, raw. Excursion
- 59. 1-How can you classify merchant ships?
- 60. 2-What do tankers carry?
- 61. 3-What ships transport the chemicals?
- 62. 4-What does a cable-layer do?
- 63. Change the sentences into active. 1-Refrigerated cargo
- 64. Match the two columns. Column A ColumnB
- 65. Which is not in the category of
- 66. Which is not in the category of merchant ships? e. yacht
- 67. Which is a cargo ship? a.
- 68. Which is a cargo ship? a. OBO
- 69. What tows ships in ports? a.
- 70. What tows ships in ports? b. Tugboat
- 71. Which is not a service ship?
- 72. Which is not a service ship? b. reefer
- 73. Ore, grain, coal etc. are carried by;
- 74. Ore, grain, coal etc. are carried by; d. a bulk carrier
- 75. Livestock carriers carry; a.
- 76. Livestock carriers carry; e. farm animals
- 77. Which is not used for fishing?
- 78. Which is not used for fishing? d. an excursion boat
We can classify ships as merchant ships, naval ships (warships) pleasure crafts.
Слайд 3MERCHANT SHIPS
Merchant ships can be classified as
cargo ships
service ships
passenger
ships
fishing vessels.
fishing vessels.
Слайд 6Bulk Cargo Ships
Bulk liquid cargoes such as crude oil
or petroleum products are carried in tankers.
Слайд 15 Bulk carriers (bulkers) carry cargoes in bulk such as grain, iron
ore, fertilizer, timber, sugar, coal.
Слайд 18GENERAL CARGO SHIPS
Reefers (Refrigerated Cargo Carriers) carry refrigerated cargo such as
fish, meat, and fruit.
Слайд 24 Roll-on/roll-off ships (RO-RO) are always distinguished by large doors in the
hull and by external ramps that fold down to allow rolling between pier and ship.
Слайд 41Tugboats are designed to assist a large vessel in berthing, unberthing
or departing the port or fire fighting.
Слайд 44Offshore supply vessels are designed to support equipment to oil rigs
and drilling platforms located in the open seas.
Слайд 45Fireboats are designed to fight fires on board ship by spraying
water and foam onto the fire
Слайд 46Barges are flat bottomed, large boats and are used for transporting
goods in inland waterways
Слайд 48PASSENGER SHIPS
Any ship with space for more than 12 passengers is
a passenger ship by international law.
Cruise ships vary in size, condition, class, propulsion and accommodations
Ferries are vessels of any size that carry passengers and their vehicles on fixed routes over short cross-water passages.
Excursion boats include dinner boats, sightseeing vessels and whale watching boats and they do not provide overnight accommodations.
Cruise ships vary in size, condition, class, propulsion and accommodations
Ferries are vessels of any size that carry passengers and their vehicles on fixed routes over short cross-water passages.
Excursion boats include dinner boats, sightseeing vessels and whale watching boats and they do not provide overnight accommodations.
Слайд 51FISHING VESSELS
Fishing vessels are
whaling ships
fish processing vessels
trawlers
purse seiners.
Слайд 58SOME WORDS
Crude (adj.)- Unrefined, raw.
Excursion (n) - Journey for pleasure.
Grain (n)-
Cereal (wheat, rice, corn etc).
Lighter (n)- A barge equipped with a crane and towed by tug.
Livestock (n) - Farm animals except poultry.
Purse seine (n) - A large net for fishing.
Trawl (n)- A large, baglike net dragged by a boat along the bottom of a fishing bank.
Lighter (n)- A barge equipped with a crane and towed by tug.
Livestock (n) - Farm animals except poultry.
Purse seine (n) - A large net for fishing.
Trawl (n)- A large, baglike net dragged by a boat along the bottom of a fishing bank.
Слайд 63Change the sentences into active.
1-Refrigerated cargo is carried in reefers.
2-Farm animals
are transported by livestock carriers.
3-Vessels are towed by tugboats.
4-Fire can be extinguished by a fire boat.
5-Ships are controlled by navigating officers on the bridge.
3-Vessels are towed by tugboats.
4-Fire can be extinguished by a fire boat.
5-Ships are controlled by navigating officers on the bridge.
Слайд 64Match the two columns.
Column A ColumnB
f 1-grain a-trawler
…2- service ship b-ferry
…3- excursion
boat c- yacht
…4- fishing vessel d-ore
…5- livestock animal e-meat
…6- naval ship f-wheat
…7- passenger ship g-sheep
…8- bulk cargo h-dinner boat
…9- refrigerated cargo I-dredger
…10- pleasure craft j-destroyer
…4- fishing vessel d-ore
…5- livestock animal e-meat
…6- naval ship f-wheat
…7- passenger ship g-sheep
…8- bulk cargo h-dinner boat
…9- refrigerated cargo I-dredger
…10- pleasure craft j-destroyer
Слайд 65Which is not in the category of merchant ships?
a. cruise ship
b.
ferry
c. gas carrier
d. reefer
e. yacht
c. gas carrier
d. reefer
e. yacht
Слайд 71Which is not a service ship?
a. dredger
b. reefer
c. fire boat
d. offshore
supply vessel
e. icebreaker
e. icebreaker
Слайд 73Ore, grain, coal etc. are carried by;
a. a tanker
b. a reefer
c.
a LASH ship
d. a bulk carrier
e. livestock carrier
d. a bulk carrier
e. livestock carrier
Слайд 75
Livestock carriers carry;
a. petroleum products
b. chemicals
c. containers
d. refrigerated cargo
e. farm
animals
Слайд 77Which is not used for fishing?
a. a trawler
b. a purse seiner
c.
a whaling ship
d. an excursion boat
e. a fish processing vessel
d. an excursion boat
e. a fish processing vessel
