Islamic Azad University- Karaj Branch Faculty of Science Department of Chemistry Subject: Synthesis, Separation and Spectroscopic and Structural study. презентация

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Islamic Azad University- Karaj Branch Faculty of Science Department of Chemistry Subject: Synthesis, Separation and Spectroscopic and Structural study on 1,3-bis(2-methoxyphenyl)triazene & 1,3-bis(2-methoxyphenyl)triazene as Ligand and their Complex with

Слайд 2Islamic Azad University- Karaj Branch
Faculty of Science
Department of Chemistry

Subject:
Synthesis, Separation and

Spectroscopic and Structural study on
1,3-bis(2-methoxyphenyl)triazene & 1,3-bis(2-methoxyphenyl)triazene as Ligand and their Complex with Hg cations

Thesis advisor:
Mohammad R. Melardi; Ph.D.
Consulting advisor:
Mohammad K. Rofouei; Ph.D.

By:
Mohammad Barkhi


Слайд 3Triazenes
Triazenes are a class of organic compounds characterized by the presence

of diazoamino functional group (N═N─N). The simplest member of the family is known just as Triazene.

These compounds have been used in a variety of application;
in transition metal complexes as ligand (in Triazenide form), in polymer synthesis and anticancer drugs.

J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1988

Inorg. Chem. 2005


Слайд 4Application of Triazenes
◘ In medicine
◘ Poisonous Cations & Anions such as

Mercury, Cadmium,
Cyanide, . . . Separation from environment (J. Org. Chem. 2006:
Analytica Chimica Acta 2005)

Pharmacological Research (2007)

◘ In food & cosmetics industries as dye (11th report on carcinogens)

Dacarbazine

Temozolomide


Слайд 5◘ Polymer & Laser industries
Triazene polymers revealed superior properties for applications

in the near-IR which could be used as a thruster for micro satellites.

(J. Photochem. Photobio. A 2001)

◘ Complexation with metal cations
Triazenes can act as ligand in metal complexes. There are
many report in this field.


Слайд 6Properties of triazene ligand with Aryl groups as 1,3-substituents (Ar─N═N─NH─Ar) have

been intensely studied during the past years. The simplest Aryltriazene is 1,3- diphenyltriazne (Hdpt).

Слайд 7Preparation methods
There are several methods to preparation Aryltriazenes:
1. By the

action of sodium nitrite on aniline (routine method) (1937).
2. By the action of ammonium nitrate and hydrogen sulfide on
aniline hydrochloride in the presence of iron(1913).
3. By the action of silver nitrite on aniline hydrochloride(1897).
4. Diazotization of aniline, aniline hydrochloride, and
aniline sulfate with sodium nitrite and silver nitrite(1897).

Слайд 8The coordination properties of 1,3-diphenyltriazene was found to be:
N1-monodentate ligand



Trans-Pd[3-(2-flurophenil)-1-(4-nitrophenil)triazenido]2(C5H5N)2

Estela dos Reis Crespan 2005


Слайд 9N1,N3-bidentate ligand
[Hg(N3(Ph(OCH3))2)(Cl)]
M. R. Melardi; Analytical Sciences 2007


Слайд 10N1,N3-bidentate bridging ligand

[Pd(PhN3C4H8N3Ph)]2
Estela dos Reis Crespan 2005


Слайд 11N1,N3-tridentate bridging ligand
[Tl(RC6H4N3C6H4R)]2
Inorganica Chimica Acta 2006


Слайд 12N1,N3-tetradentate bridging ligand
[Tl(NO2C6H4N3C6H4NO2)]2
Estela dos Reis Crespan 2005


Слайд 13Preparation methods of Aryltriazene complexes with metals
There are several methods to

prepare this complexes;
Such as:
Reaction of metal carboxylate with Aryltriazenes(1941).
Reaction of metal halide with Lithium triazenid complex
(1973).
Reaction of metal salt with Aryltriazene next to triethylamine & heat(2003).
Reaction of metal hydride or metal alkyl with Aryltriazene
(1979).
etc…


Слайд 14Experimental . . .


Слайд 151,3-bis(2-methoxyphenyl)triazene synthesis
M.p= 95- 97 °C
M.w= 257.29 g.mol-1
Yield= 46.64 %
Anal. Sci. 2006
Single

crystals in diethylether were obtained.

Слайд 16Mercury complex preparation
Hg (s) + Hg2+ (aq)
[Hg2]2+(aq)
M.p= 122- 127 °C
M.w=

713.15 g.mol-1
Yield= 39.43 %

L= 1,3-bis(2-methoxyphenyl)triazene

Inorganica Chimica Acta 2007


Слайд 17Elemental Analysis
Mercury identification in complex

► using diphenylcarbazide

► using Sodium

hydroxide (especially for Hg2+ ion)
Hg2+ + 2OHˉ → HgO↓ + H2O

► using Potassium iodide
Hg2+ (aq) + 2I‾ (aq) → HgI2↓

Слайд 18►IR spectra
Ligand
Complex
3352
1623
393
Spectroscopic studies


Слайд 19►1H-NMR spectra
Ligand
Complex


Слайд 20►13C-NMR spectra
Ligand
Complex


Слайд 21Molecular structure of Mercury complex


Слайд 22ORTEP view of Mercury complex


Слайд 23Crystal packing fragment along a crystal axes


Слайд 24


Crystal data for Mercury complex


Слайд 25(I)
(II)
[Hg(N3(Ph(OCH3))2)(Cl)]
[Hg(RC6H4N3C6H4R)2Py]


Слайд 271,3- bis(2-cyanophenyl)triazene was synthesized first time
like to 1,3- bis(2-cyanophenyl)triazene.
M.p= 125.6

-129.3 °C
M.w= 247.26 g.mol-1
Yield= 95.25 %


Single crystals in diethylether were obtained.


Слайд 28Mercury complex preparation
L=1,3- bis(2-cyanophenyl)triazene
Decomposes at 238.3 °C
M.w= 694.13 g.mol-1
Yield= 44.26 %


Слайд 29Mercury identification in complex

► using diphenylcarbazide

► using Sodium hydroxide

(especially for Hg2+ ion)
Hg2+ + 2OHˉ → HgO↓ + H2O

Elemental analysis


Слайд 30► UV-Visible spectra
Spectroscopic studies


Слайд 31► IR spectra
Ligand
Complex
2233
3222
1604
2213


Слайд 32► 1H-NMR spectra
Ligand
Complex


Слайд 33► 13C-NMR spectra
Ligand
Complex


Слайд 34► X-ray diffraction crystallography

For Mercury complex we found the answer below

from
operator:

But the crystal structure of 1,3-bis(2-cyanophenyl)triazene
ligand was determined.


Слайд 35Centrosymmetric H-bonded dimmers of molecules of type A & A'.


Слайд 36General view of molecule of type A & A'.


Слайд 37Stacking interaction between molecules of type A & A‘.


Слайд 38Crystal packing of 1,3-bis(2-cyanophenyl)triazene


Слайд 39conclusion
► Elemental analysis & spectroscopic studies show that
two

kind of complex containing Aryltriazene & Hg cation
were formed.

► Molecular & crystal structure of
[Hg(CH3OC6H4N3C6H4OCH3)2]
were determined by X-ray diffraction method. The
complex crystallizes in Orthorhombic crystal system
& and Pna21 space group.

► Crystal structure of complex of Hg cation &
1,3-bis(2-cyanophenyl)triazene was not determined;
but studies show that the ML2 complex was formed.

Слайд 41Special thanks to:
Dr. Mohammad R. Melardi
Dr. Mohammad K. Rofouei
Dr. Saeed Dehghanpour
Dr.

Mohammad R. Talei

Thank you . . .


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