Спорт в нашей жизни Кривошеина Л.А. МОУ- лицей №10 г. Белгород презентация

Содержание

Read the words Ancient-древний amateur-любительский symbol-символ mascot- талисман competition-соревнование champion- чемпион athlete- атлет professional-профессиональный

Слайд 1Sport in our life
Спорт в нашей жизни


Кривошеина Л.А.
МОУ- лицей №10
г. Белгород

Слайд 2Read the words
Ancient-древний
amateur-любительский
symbol-символ
mascot- талисман

competition-соревнование
champion- чемпион
athlete- атлет
professional-профессиональный


Слайд 3Что такое спорт
Спорт- составная часть физической культуры- комплексы физических упражнений,

имеющие целью развитие и укрепление организма, а также соревнования по таким комплексам и правилам их проведения.
Sport- an individual pr group activity pursued for exercise or pleasure, often involving the testing of physical capabilities and taking the form of a competitive game such as football, tennis ets.

Слайд 4OLYMPIC GAMES STORY


Слайд 5
The important thing is not winning but taking part.
Pierre de Coubertin


Слайд 6
The Ancient Olympic Games 776 B.C. - 393 A.D.


Слайд 7HISTORY
According to historical records, the first ancient Olympic Games were held

in 776 BC in the place of Olimpia They were dedicated to the Olympian gods They continued for nearly 12 centuries, and were banned in 393 A.D. by Emperor Theodosius decreed

Слайд 8OLYMPIC TRUCE
The idea of a truce ( перемирие) symbolises the

spirit of the Ancient Olympic Games. All wars were stopped during the Olympic Gamed

Слайд 9
THE SPORTS EVENTS
The ancient Olympic Games were initially a one-day

event until 684 BC, when they were extended to three days. In the 5th century B.C., the Games were extended again to cover five days. The ancient Games included running, long jump, shot put( толкание ядра), javelin (метание копья), boxing, pankration( борьба) and equestrian events(гонки на колесницах).

Слайд 10DID YOU KNOW?
The famous marathon race did not exist in

the ancient Games. The starting pistol of the first Olympic marathon was fired on 14 April 1896 at 2 p.m. Famous Greeks took part in the ancient Olympic Games: the philosopher Socrates, Pythagoras, Plato, Aristotle and even the father of medicine, Hippocrates. The philosopher Plato (427-347) was a double winner of the pankration. The 14 articles of the Olympic regulations included an article on corruption: any corruption of a judge or an opponent would be punished by whipping. Women were prohibited from attending the Games.

Слайд 11First modern Olympic Games
1896 A.D.


Слайд 12ATHENS 1896 Games of the I Olympiad
The revival of the ancient

Olympics attracted athletes from 14 nations, with the largest delegations coming from Greece, Germany, France and Great Britain. On 6 April 1896, the American James Connolly won the triple jump to become the first Olympic champion in more than 1,500 years. Winners were awarded a silver medal and an olive branch. The German athlete Carl Schumann finished in the top five events of three different sports. The people of Athens greeted the Games with great enthusiasm. Their support was rewarded when a Greek shepherd, Spyridon Louis, won the most popular event, the marathon. 14 NOCs (Nations) 241 athletes (0 women, 241 men) 43 events

Слайд 13Test
The ancient Olympic Games were held in 776 BC

in the place of Olympia, Greece.
They were banned in 393 AD by Empreror Theodosius.
The ancient Olympic Games included such kinds of sports as: running, long jump, shot put, javelin, boxing, pankration and equestrian events.
First modern Olympic Games took place in Athens in 1896.
James Connolly became the 1-st Olympic champion in more than 1500 years.
241 athletes took part in this competition.


Слайд 14The moments of the first Olympiad


Слайд 15Athens 6 April 1896. Opening ceremony of the Games of the

I Olympiad. The Royal Family of Greece enter in the Pan-Athenian stadium

Слайд 16Athens 1896, Games of the I Olympiad. View of the Pan-Athenian


stadium stand and athletics track during the 110m hurdle event

Слайд 17
The Cup presented by Mr Bréal to the marathon winner
Olympic Certificate

designed by Nikiforos Lytras

Слайд 18Fencing a foil bout in the Zapeion Hall
Athletics the Princeton University

team's members Francis LANE, Herbert JAMISON, Robert GARRETT and Albert TYLER

Слайд 19
An athlete puts the shot in the Pan-Athenian stadium
Athletics eventual winner

Robert Garett of the United States performs at the discus throw

Слайд 20Aristidis KONSTANTINIDIS of Greece, winner of the individual road race cycling

event

French compatriot cyclists Léon FLAMENG and Paul MASSON. Between them they won 6 medals in the track cycling events


Слайд 21German gymnast Hermann WEINGARTNER performing at the rings
Gymnastics eventual winner Alfred

FLATOW of Germany performs at the parallel bars

Слайд 22The competitors at the start of the 100m event, including in

the 2nd lane from the left, the eventual winner Thomas BURKE of the United States

James CONNOLLY of the United States who won gold in the triple jump, silver in the high jump and bronze in the long jump


Слайд 23View of a swimming event held in the sea


Слайд 24Spyridon LOUIS of Greece, winner of the marathon, at the medal

ceremony

Men's artistic gymnastics Carl SCHUMANN of Germany performs in the horse vault event. He won the gold medal


Слайд 25OLYMPIC SPORTS OF THE PAST Sports no longer practised at the Olympic

Games

Tug-of-war (Перетягивание каната) Tug-of-war was on the Olympic programme in 1900, 1904, 1906 (Intercalated Games), 1908, 1912 and 1920. Tug-of-war was always contested as a part of the track and field athletics programme, although it is now considered a separate sport. The Olympic champions were as follows: 1900: a combined Swedish/Danish team; 1904: an American club team representing the Milwaukee Athletic Club; 1906: Germany/Switzerland; 1908: a British team from the City of London Police Club; 1912: Sweden; and 1920: Great Britain.


Слайд 26Golf Golf has been on the Olympic programme twice, in 1900 and

1904. There were two golf events in 1900 - one for gentlemen and one for ladies. Golf is one of the world's most popular sports, being played in well over 100 nations world-wide. Golf also has a long history, as it origins can be traced back several centuries, and it has had organised international competitions since the mid-19th century. In the last decade golf has made entreaties to be returned to the Olympic programme. Rugby Rugby football is one of the earliest forms of football in which the ball is carried rather than kicked. It developed in Great Britain in the mid-19th century. Originally, rugby league was considered the professional sport and rugby union the amateur one, but in 1995 the International Rugby Board made rugby union an open sport, allowing professional competition. Rugby union football was held at the Olympics in 1900, 1908, 1920 and 1924.

Слайд 27Polo Polo is considered the oldest mounted team sport, with a history

reaching back centuries, when it was played in the plains of Asia, ancient Persia, China and India. Polo was on the Olympic programme in 1900, 1908, 1920, 1924 and 1936.

Lacrosse Lacrosse was contested as a full medal sport at the 1904 and 1908 Olympics. In 1904, two Canadian teams challenged a local team from St. Louis, with the Shamrock Lacrosse Team of Winnipeg winning the gold medal. Lacrosse was also a demonstration sport at the Olympics in 1928, 1932 and 1948.


Слайд 28The list of Olympic Games
Olympic Summer Games:
Athens 1896
Paris 1900Paris 1900
St Louis 1904St

Louis 1904
London 1908London 1908
Stockholm 1912Stockholm 1912
Antwerp 1920Antwerp 1920
Paris 1924Paris 1924
Amsterdam 1928Amsterdam 1928
Los Angeles 1932Los Angeles 1932
Berlin 1936Berlin 1936
London 1948London 1948
Helsinki 1952Helsinki 1952
Melbourne / Stockholm 1956Melbourne / Stockholm 1956
Rome 1960Rome 1960
Tokyo 1964Tokyo 1964
Mexico 1968Mexico 1968
Munich 1972Munich 1972
Montreal 1976Montreal 1976
Moscow 1980Moscow 1980
Los Angeles 1984Los Angeles 1984
Seoul 1988Seoul 1988
Barcelona 1992Barcelona 1992
Atlanta 1996Atlanta 1996
Sydney 2000Sydney 2000
Athens 2004

Olympic Winter Games:

Chamonix 1924
St. Moritz 1928
Lake Placid 1932
Garmisch-Partenkirchen 1936
St. Moritz 1948
Oslo 1952
Cortina d'Ampezzo 1956
Squaw Valley 1960
Innsbruck 1964
Grenoble 1968
Sapporo 1972
Innsbruck 1976
Lake Placid 1980
Sarajevo 1984
Calgary 1988
Albertville 1992
Lillehammer 1994
Nagano 1998
Salt Lake City 2002
Turin 2006


Слайд 29The list of Olympic Sports
Summer sports:
Aquatics
Archery
Athletics
Badminton
Baseball


Basketball
Boxing
Canoe / kayak
Cycling
Equestrian
Fencing
Football
Gymnastics
Handball
Hockey
Judo
Modern pentathlon
Rowing
Sailing

Shooting
Softball
Table tennis
Taekwondo
Tennis
Triathlon
Volleyball
Weightlifting
Wrestling

Winter sports:
Biathlon
Bobsleigh
Curling
Ice Hockey
Luge
Skating
Skiing


Слайд 30Moscow Olympic Games
1980 A.D.


Слайд 31MOSCOW 1980 Games of the XXII Olympiad
A U.S.-led boycott reduced the

number of participating nations to 80, the lowest number since 1956. Aleksandr Dityatin earned medals in every men's gymnastics event to become the only athlete ever to win eight medals in one Olympics. Super-heavyweight Teófilo Stevenson became the first boxer to win the same division three times.
Gerd Wessig became the first male high jumper to break the world record at the Olympics

and swimmer Vladimir Salnikov broke the 15-minute barrier for the 1,500m. In adramatic confrontation, runners Steve Ovett and Sebastian Coe split the 800 and 1,500m.
80 NOCs (Nations)
5,179 athletes (1,115 women, 4,064 men)
203 events
5,615 media (2,685 written press, 2,930 broadcasters)


Слайд 32The moments of the Moscow Olympiad


Слайд 33Emblem of the Moscow Olympiad
Olympic Mishka – the mascot
of the

Olympiad

Слайд 34Moscow 19 July 1980. Opening ceremony, performers form a human pyramid
Opening

ceremony, the basketball player Sergei Belov prepares to light the cauldron with the Olympic flame

Слайд 35Moscow 19 July 1980. Opening ceremony, the flag-bearers of the different

nations and the Olympic flag in the stand

Opening ceremony, the Head of the USSR Léonid Brejnev declares the official opening of the Games of the XXII Olympiad


Слайд 36Artistic gymnastics, men's team competition. The gold medal-winning Soviet Union team

on the podium

Gerd WESSIG of the German Democratic Republic jumps for joy after winning the men's high jump competition at the Games of the XXII Olympiad


Слайд 37Men's athletic, Bronislaw Malinowski of Poland in action during the 3000m

steeple chase. He won the gold medal

Men's athletics, Allan Wells (right) of Great Britain on his way to victory during the 100m event


Слайд 38Men's athletics, Viktor Markin of the Soviet Union in action during

the Mens 400 metres event. He won the gold meda

Mirtus YIFTER of Ethiopia brushes shoulders with Aleksandr FEDOTKIN of the Soviet Union on his way to victory in the 5000m at the Games of the XXII Olympiad


Слайд 39Men's cycling, the field rounds a bend during the individual road

race event

Teofilo STEVENSON of Cuba (left) and Piotr ZAEV of the Soviet Union in action during the heavyweight boxing final bout


Слайд 40Nikolay ANDRIANOV from the Soviet Union in action during the rings

event of the team competition

Women's artistic gymnastics, Nellie Kim of Tajikistan in the Soviet Union in action during her performance in the floor exercises


Слайд 41Moscow 3 August 1980. Closing ceremony, the mascot Misha flies away.


Слайд 42Sochi Winter Olympic Games
2014 A.D.


Слайд 43SOCHI 2014 XXII Olympic Winter Games From the 7th to 23rd February 2014


ELECTION The city of Sochi will be the host city for the XXII Olympic Winter Games in 2014. Sochi was elected on 4 July 2007 by the members of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) at the 119th Session in Guatemala City. Sochi was up against the cities of PyeongChang and Salzburg, and Sochi prevailed in the second round of voting, with 51 votes against 47 votes for PyeongChang.


Слайд 44Unsurpassed Excellence
The vision of Sochi 2014 is to unite the resources

of the city of Sochi, the Krasnodar region and the Russian nation to develop in Sochi greatly needed sports and resort infrastructure, in a sustainable, inclusive, environmentally responsible manner. Their goal is to deliver Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games of unsurpassed excellence for the athletes, the Olympic family, the Paralympic family and the world.
 

Design of the Bolshoi Ice Hockey Palace


Слайд 45Inspire and Energise
The Sochi 2014 Games will provide a new gateway

for winter sport in Russia. Part of its legacy will look to establish Russia’s first international-quality training and competition facilities for Alpine skiing, sliding sports and ski jumping. The facilities in Sochi will inspire the youth of the nation and energise the growth of winter sports, serving not only Russian athletes but also those of an entire region. All the key Olympic infrastructure locations in Sochi have been selected to ensure maximum sustainability and legacy after the Games by addressing existing sport, tourism and commercial infrastructure needs.

Design of the Maly Ice Hockey Palace


Слайд 46Venues
Sochi 2014 will provide the Olympic Movement with a “once-in-a-lifetime” Winter

Games experience. The Sochi Olympic Park will offer an innovative solution, situated on the Black Sea coast in an area designated for significant development. It will include all ice venues, the Olympic Stadium, the Main Media Centre (MMC), and the main Olympic Village. It has been designed by experienced Olympic planners to offer athletes and officials, the IOC, the media, the sponsors and spectators extraordinary convenience and opportunities to enjoy the Games. The mountain venues will be only 49 km away from the coastal cluster and are located in the mountain region of Krasnaya Polyana, or “Red Meadow”. The mountain venues are also clustered within a single valley, making travel times short.

Design of the Olympic Stadium


Слайд 47The Vote
The IOC members made their choice for 2014 based on

not only the candidature files and presentations made today by the delegations from Sochi (Russia)The IOC members made their choice for 2014 based on not only the candidature files and presentations made today by the delegations from Sochi (Russia), Salzburg (Austria)The IOC members made their choice for 2014 based on not only the candidature files and presentations made today by the delegations from Sochi (Russia), Salzburg (Austria) and PyeongChang (Republic of Korea)The IOC members made their choice for 2014 based on not only the candidature files and presentations made today by the delegations from Sochi (Russia), Salzburg (Austria) and PyeongChang (Republic of Korea)*, but also on the basis of the detailed reportThe IOC members made their choice for 2014 based on not only the candidature files and presentations made today by the delegations from Sochi (Russia), Salzburg (Austria) and PyeongChang (Republic of Korea)*, but also on the basis of the detailed report and presentation made by the IOC’s Evaluation CommissionThe IOC members made their choice for 2014 based on not only the candidature files and presentations made today by the delegations from Sochi (Russia), Salzburg (Austria) and PyeongChang (Republic of Korea)*, but also on the basis of the detailed report and presentation made by the IOC’s Evaluation Commission for the 2014 Olympic Winter Games, which was chaired by IOC member Chiharu Igaya.

 
Results of the vote:
 
Round 1
Sochi: 34
Salzburg: 25
PyeongChang: 36
 
Round 2
Sochi: 51
PyeongChang: 47


Слайд 48RECOGNISED SPORTS
In order to promote the Olympic Movement, the International

Olympic Committee (IOC) may recognise as International Sports Federations (IFs) international non-governmental organisations administering one or several sports at world level and encompassing organisations administering such sports at national level. Recognition of the International Federations (IFs) In order to be recognised, these organisations must apply the Olympic Movement Anti-Doping Code and conduct effective out-of-competition tests in accordance with the established rules. The recognition of IFs newly recognised by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) shall be provisional for a period of two years or any other period fixed by the IOC Executive Board. At the end of such period, the recognition shall automatically lapse in the absence of definitive confirmation given in writing by the IOC.
As far as the role of the IFs within the Olympic Movement is concerned, their statutes, practice and activities must be in conformity with the Olympic Charter. Subject to the foregoing, each IF maintains its independence and autonomy in the administration of its sport.


RECOGNISED SPORTS LIST
Air sportsAir sports, BandyAir sports, Bandy, Billiard SportsAir sports, Bandy, Billiard Sports, BoulesAir sports, Bandy, Billiard Sports, Boules, BowlingAir sports, Bandy, Billiard Sports, Boules, Bowling, Bridge
ChessChess, CricketChess, Cricket, DanceSportChess, Cricket, DanceSport, GolfChess, Cricket, DanceSport, Golf, KarateChess, Cricket, DanceSport, Golf, Karate, Korfball
Life SavingLife Saving, Motorcycle RacingLife Saving, Motorcycle Racing, Mountaineering and Climbing
NetballNetball, OrienteeringNetball, Orienteering, Pelote BasqueNetball, Orienteering, Pelote Basque, PoloNetball, Orienteering, Pelote Basque, Polo, Powerboating,
RacquetballRacquetball, Roller SportsRacquetball, Roller Sports, RugbyRacquetball, Roller Sports, Rugby, Sport climbing,
SquashSquash, SurfingSquash, Surfing, SumoSquash, Surfing, Sumo, Tug of WarSquash, Surfing, Sumo, Tug of War, Underwater Sports,
Water SkiingWater Skiing, Wushu


Слайд 49The end


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