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William Shakespeare 1564-1616 презентация
Содержание
- 1. William Shakespeare 1564-1616
- 2. William Shakespeare Early years Born in Stratford-Upon-Avon,
- 3. William Shakespeare Marriage and Family Married at
- 4. William Shakespeare “Lost Years” The period between
- 5. William Shakespeare Later Years Moved to London
- 6. William Shakespeare Works of Literature Along with
- 7. William Shakespeare Comedies All’s Well that Ends
- 8. William Shakespeare Tragedies Julius Caesar Hamlet Macbeth Othello Romeo and Juliet King Lear
- 9. William Shakespeare Histories King Henry V King John Richard II Richard III
- 10. William Shakespeare Works of Literature He wrote
- 11. William Shakespeare Works of Literature He had an amazing influence on our English language
- 12. William Shakespeare Have you heard these phrases?
- 13. More words that first appeared in his
- 14. William Shakespeare Later Years Returned to Stratford
- 15. Elizabethan Age Shakespeare lived and wrote during
- 16. Queen Elizabeth
- 17. Elizabethan Age During the Queen’s reign, society
- 18. Elizabethan Age England was flourishing and London
- 19. Elizabethan Age Rich and poor alike were
- 20. Elizabethan Age Fashion
- 21. Elizabethan Age Fashion
- 22. Elizabethan Age Fashion
- 23. Elizabethan Age Fashion
- 24. Elizabethan Age Fashion
- 25. Elizabethan Age Fashion
- 26. Globe Theater Shakespeare and the Lord Chamberlain’s
- 27. Globe Theater
- 28. Globe Theater Located just outside of London
- 29. A white flag indicates that there is a play today.
- 30. Plays were performed during the day. .
- 31. The groundlings stood by the stage.
- 32. The wealthy sat in the upper decks.
- 33. Young men dressed up to play the female roles.
- 34. Globe Theater Attending Shakespeare’s theater was quite
- 35. Globe Theater Drinking and eating were permitted
- 36. Globe Theater It is possible that Shakespeare
- 37. Globe Theater To compensate for lines that
- 38. Globe Theater The original theater was destroyed
- 39. Globe Theater Today, audiences of this “wooden
- 40. Globe Theater …just as they would have done 400 years ago!
William Shakespeare
Early years Born in Stratford-Upon-Avon, England Son of a prominent town official 3rd child of 8 children Received excellent education with heavy focus on grammar and
Слайд 2William Shakespeare
Early years
Born in Stratford-Upon-Avon, England
Son of a prominent town official
3rd
child of 8 children
Received excellent education with heavy focus on grammar and literature
Received excellent education with heavy focus on grammar and literature
Слайд 3William Shakespeare
Marriage and Family
Married at age 18 to Anne Hathaway (she
was 26) who was pregnant with his child
1st child was daughter, Susanna-born in 1583
Twins, Hamnet and Judith born in 1585
Hamnet dies at age 11
1st child was daughter, Susanna-born in 1583
Twins, Hamnet and Judith born in 1585
Hamnet dies at age 11
Слайд 4William Shakespeare
“Lost Years”
The period between 1585 and 1592 is known as
the “Lost Years” because there are no documentary records of Shakespeare’s activities
Слайд 5William Shakespeare
Later Years
Moved to London around 1591 and became an actor
Worked
with the Lord Chamberlin’s company of players, later known as the King’s Men
Слайд 6William Shakespeare
Works of Literature
Along with acting, he also wrote some of
the most renowned and studied literature written in the English language
Poems-famous for his sonnets
Plays-Comedies, Tragedies, and Histories
Poems-famous for his sonnets
Plays-Comedies, Tragedies, and Histories
Слайд 7William Shakespeare
Comedies
All’s Well that Ends Well
As You Like It
Comedy of Errors
Measure
for Measure
Midsummer Night’s Dream
Taming of the Shrew
Much Ado About Nothing
Twelfth Night
Merchant of Venice
Midsummer Night’s Dream
Taming of the Shrew
Much Ado About Nothing
Twelfth Night
Merchant of Venice
Слайд 10William Shakespeare
Works of Literature
He wrote 37 very successful plays
His vocabulary was
HUGE-somewhere between 17,000 and 34,000 words!
The estimated vocabulary of an educated person today is around 15,000 words
The estimated vocabulary of an educated person today is around 15,000 words
Слайд 12William Shakespeare
Have you heard these phrases?
I couldn’t sleep a wink.
He was
dead as a doornail.
She’s a tower of strength.
They hoodwinked us.
We’d better lie low for awhile.
I am constant as the Northern Star.
It’s all Greek to me.
She’s a tower of strength.
They hoodwinked us.
We’d better lie low for awhile.
I am constant as the Northern Star.
It’s all Greek to me.
Слайд 13More words that first appeared in his plays
Accommodation lonely
Assassination gloomy
Dexterously fretful
Dislocate suspicious
Obscene hurry
Reliance
Premeditate
Слайд 14William Shakespeare
Later Years
Returned to Stratford around 1610 where he lived as
a country gentleman
Wealthy-Owned one of the largest homes in town
Died in Stratford in 1616 at the age of 52. His death was a mystery. It is rumored that he drank too much and contracted a fever or that he died from a cerebral hemorrhage.
Wealthy-Owned one of the largest homes in town
Died in Stratford in 1616 at the age of 52. His death was a mystery. It is rumored that he drank too much and contracted a fever or that he died from a cerebral hemorrhage.
Слайд 15Elizabethan Age
Shakespeare lived and wrote during what is known as the
English Renaissance, which lasted from about 1485 through the 1660s
Period is also known as Elizabethan Age, named after Queen Elizabeth who ruled England from 1558-1603
Period is also known as Elizabethan Age, named after Queen Elizabeth who ruled England from 1558-1603
Слайд 17Elizabethan Age
During the Queen’s reign, society celebrated poets
Elizabethans would be surprised
to learn that their age would become best known for its theatre, as most considered drama a less distinguished form of literature than poetry
Слайд 18Elizabethan Age
England was flourishing and London was becoming one of largest
cities in Europe; however life was not easy for everyone
Catholics experiences religious persecution
Women were subject to many restrictions
Most English people endured crowded living conditions and an unsatisfactory diet
Catholics experiences religious persecution
Women were subject to many restrictions
Most English people endured crowded living conditions and an unsatisfactory diet
Слайд 19Elizabethan Age
Rich and poor alike were defenseless against bubonic plague
In 1564,
the year Shakespeare was born, nearly one-third of his hometown died of the plague (lost many siblings to plague/son)
Слайд 26Globe Theater
Shakespeare and the Lord Chamberlain’s Men performed at Burbage’s theater
until 1599, when they built their own playhouse, the Globe
Shakespeare referred to the Globe as “this wooden O,” a term that led scholars to believe it was a circular building
Shakespeare referred to the Globe as “this wooden O,” a term that led scholars to believe it was a circular building
Слайд 34Globe Theater
Attending Shakespeare’s theater was quite different from attending theater today,
which is thought of as very quiet and austere
In Elizabethan England it was a noisy, popular gathering place for people of all ages and from all walks of life
In Elizabethan England it was a noisy, popular gathering place for people of all ages and from all walks of life
Слайд 35Globe Theater
Drinking and eating were permitted in the pit, which often
became very noisy
If a spectator did not like a particular character or scene, he or she would feel free to hiss or boo of throw anything he or she might have on hand
If a spectator did not like a particular character or scene, he or she would feel free to hiss or boo of throw anything he or she might have on hand
Слайд 36Globe Theater
It is possible that Shakespeare had this in mind when
he included the phrase “with patient ears attend” in the Prologue of Romeo and Juliet
The rowdy atmosphere of the pit also accounted for the exaggerated acting that was common at the time
The rowdy atmosphere of the pit also accounted for the exaggerated acting that was common at the time
Слайд 37Globe Theater
To compensate for lines that the audience could not hear,
the actors used exaggerated gestures and facial expressions, unlike the natural method of acting that is used today
Nature of the crowd contributed to haste with which the lines were spoken
Today, Shakespeare play takes almost 3 hours. Then, a play would have taken two hours or less! (“the two hours’ traffic of our stage”)
Nature of the crowd contributed to haste with which the lines were spoken
Today, Shakespeare play takes almost 3 hours. Then, a play would have taken two hours or less! (“the two hours’ traffic of our stage”)
Слайд 38Globe Theater
The original theater was destroyed by a fire in 1613
It
was rebuilt in 1614, closed in 1642, and demolished in 1644
A modern reconstruction of the original Globe, named “Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre” opened in 1997
A modern reconstruction of the original Globe, named “Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre” opened in 1997
Слайд 39Globe Theater
Today, audiences of this “wooden O” can sit in the
gallery or stand as informally as a groundling…
