Multivariate Analysis and Visualization Tools for Metabolomic Data презентация

State of the art facility producing massive amounts of biological data… >20-30K samples/yr >200 studies

Слайд 1Dmitry Grapov and Oliver Fiehn
University of California, Davis

Multivariate Analysis and Visualization

Tools for Metabolomic Data

Слайд 2
State of the art facility producing massive amounts of biological data…
>20-30K

samples/yr
>200 studies


Слайд 3Data
Analysis and Visualization
Quality Assessment
use replicated mesurements and/or internal standards to estimate

analytical variance
Statistical and Multivariate
use the experimental design to test hypotheses and/or identify trends in analytes
Functional
use statistical and multivariate results to identify impacted biochemical domains
Network
integrate statistical and multivariate results with the experimental design and analyte metadata

experimental design
- organism, sex, age etc.
analyte description and metadata
- biochemical class, mass spectra, etc.







Слайд 4Data
Analysis and Visualization
Quality Assessment
use replicated mesurements and/or internal standards to estimate

analytical variance
Statistical and Multivariate
use the experimental design to test hypotheses and/or identify trends in analytes
Functional
use statistical and multivariate results to identify impacted biochemical domains
Network
integrate statistical and multivariate results with the experimental design and analyte metadata
Network Mapping

experimental design
- organism, sex, age etc.
analyte description and metadata
- biochemical class, mass spectra, etc.



Слайд 5Data Quality Assessment
Drift in >400 replicated measurements across >100 analytical batches

for a single analyte

Acquisition batch

Abundance

QCs embedded among >5,5000 samples (1:10) collected over 1.5 yrs

If the biological effect size is less than the analytical variance then the experiment will incorrectly yield insignificant results


Слайд 6Data Quality Assessment
Analyte specific data quality overview
Normalizations need to be numerically

and visually validated

Слайд 7Statistical and Multivariate Analyses


Слайд 8Statistical and Multivariate Analyses
To see the big picture it is necessary

too view the data from multiple different angles

Слайд 9DeviumWeb
https://github.com/dgrapov/DeviumWeb
visualization
statistics
clustering
PCA
O-PLS


Слайд 10DeviumWeb
https://github.com/dgrapov/DeviumWeb
visualization
statistics
clustering
PCA
O-PLS


Слайд 11Functional Analysis
Nucl. Acids Res. (2008) 36 (suppl 2): W423-W426.doi: 10.1093/nar/gkn282


Слайд 12Functional Analysis: opportunity for ‘Omic integration
Use domain knowledge databases to integrate

genomic, proteomic and metabolomic data

Current approaches can be limited to pathway level analyses


Слайд 13Networks
Biochemical
reaction
domain
Structural
molecular fingerprints
mass spectra
Empirical
correlation
partial correlation


Слайд 14Mapped Network

- displaying metabolic differences in control vs. malignant lung tissue


Слайд 16Empirical Networks
Use experiment specific or data driven relationships to gain novel

insight into biochemical relationships

Слайд 17Mass Spectral Networks
Use mass spectra as a proxy for structure to

help make sense of unknown compounds’ biochemical identities

Watrous J et al. PNAS 2012;109:E1743-E1752


Слайд 18
Mass Spectral Networks
Use mass spectra and empirical relationships to narrow down

the biochemical roles for unknown compounds

Rigorous chemical experiments identified the unknown compounds as partial derivatization products of glucose





Слайд 19MetaMapR
https://github.com/dgrapov/MetaMapR


Слайд 21Analysis at the Metabolomic Scale and Beyond
Pathway independent metabolomic (known and

unknown), proteomic and genomic data integration

Слайд 22Software and Resources
DeviumWeb- Dynamic multivariate data analysis and visualization platform
url: https://github.com/dgrapov/DeviumWeb

imDEV-

Microsoft Excel add-in for multivariate analysis
url: http://sourceforge.net/projects/imdev/

MetaMapR: Network analysis tools for metabolomics
url: https://github.com/dgrapov/MetaMapR

TeachingDemos- Tutorials and demonstrations
url: http://sourceforge.net/projects/teachingdemos/?source=directory
url: https://github.com/dgrapov/TeachingDemos

Data analysis case studies and Examples
url: http://imdevsoftware.wordpress.com/






Слайд 23dgrapov@ucdavis.edu metabolomics.ucdavis.edu
This research was supported in part by NIH 1

U24 DK097154

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