Слайд 1BOTKIN'S DISEASE
Орындаған: Мурзакаева А. М.
Қабылдаған: Турумбаева Р. Р.
Топ : ЖМ16-018-01
С.Ж.АСФЕНДИЯРОВ АТЫНДАҒЫ
ҚАЗАҚ ҰЛТТЫҚ МЕДИЦИНА УНИВЕРСТЕТІ
Казахский национальны медицинский университет имени С.Д.Асфендиярова
Слайд 2Plan:
Diseases of dirty hands
Hepatitis A
Helminthiasis - dirty hand disease
Enterobiоsis
Ascaridosis
Worms in children
Giardiasis
Cysticercosis
Stomatitis
Слайд 4From the “disease of dirty hands” in the world of daily
dies 5000 children
Слайд 5More often, children with hepatitis A become infected with a virus
through dirty hands. That is why this form of hepatitis is called "a disease of dirty hands".
Слайд 6Hepatitis A (Botkin's disease) is an acute liver damage caused by
the hepatitis A virus. It is considered the most favorable form of hepatitis, since it can not take chronic course.
Слайд 7The source of infection with the virus is a person who
is infected with hepatitis A. He secretes the virus with feces, after which he - with water or food - gets into the body of other people
Слайд 8Viral hepatitis "A" (in the people this disease is known as
"jaundice")
Слайд 9Jaundice persists for 1-2 weeks, after which it gradually fades to
nothing. The disease lasts from 1 week to 1.5-2 months, after which a recovery period occurs, which can last up to six months. In most cases, the disease ends in a spontaneous recovery.
Слайд 10The patient usually appears:
• jaundice - yellowing of the mucous membranes,
sclera (protein coat of the eyes) and skin;
• darkening of urine;
• discoloration of stool.
Слайд 11Helminthiasis - dirty hand disease
this disease of dirty hands occurs in
the summer in children even more often than intestinal infections that are traditionally abused by adults
Слайд 12Enterobiоsis
Enterobiosis is a disease of dirty hands. Enterobiosis in the people
is not a popular name. It is often said that he got infected with pinworms. Pinworms are not a disease, they are pathogens of enterobiasis. how do they get into our body
Слайд 13Enterobiosis - Dirty Hand Disease
Слайд 14Ascaridosis. The main mechanism of infection: fecal-oral, by swallowing eggs with
unwashed ovashchami and fruits, with food, through dirty hands, raznos
Слайд 15Eggs of ascarids come to us through poorly washed strawberries, parsley,
dill. Shish kebab or homemade lard – 95% infections
Слайд 16Worms in children - disease of dirty hands and unwashed vegetables
Слайд 17What you need to know about giardiasis?
Giardiasis is also called the
disease of "dirty hands" and most often children are ill. Although, according to research scientists, 20% of the world's population suffers from infection with Giardia
Слайд 19Cysticercosis
Cysticercosis develops as a result of getting into the stomach eggs
of pork thorns with contaminated products, through dirty hands, when throwing mature segments from the intestine into the stomach when vomiting in persons
Слайд 20It often happens that a wonderful summer vacation disturbs unexpected diseases,
most often acute intestinal infections (OCI). According to doctors, the main cause of infection - unsanitary, non-compliance with personal hygiene. The chances of catching the disease are much greater when using unwashed or stale foods.
Слайд 21Candidiasis.
It is transferred basically by dirty hands
Слайд 22Stomatitis
Stomatitis. The most unpleasant disease of dirty hands.
Stomatitis, which is
considered a disease of dirty hands, directly depends on the state of our immunity. This disease, which affects about 20% of the population of our country every year.
Слайд 23The cause of infection is water!
Слайд 26Body check. As you know, some categories of workers - sellers,
employees of various children's institutions - must systematically undergo a professional medical examination, otherwise they will simply not be allowed to work.
Слайд 27Used materials:
www.wikipedia.kz
http://myunivercity.ru
http://kazorta.org