Punishment and treatment for adolescent drug use презентация

A 2013 study by the National Institute on Drug Abuse: 25.5% of 12th graders 19.4% of 10th graders 8.5% of 8th graders ADOLESCENT

Слайд 1PUNISHMENT AND TREATMENT FOR ADOLESCENT DRUG USE
Hannah Langosch


Слайд 2A 2013 study by the National Institute on Drug Abuse:
25.5% of

12th graders
19.4% of 10th graders
8.5% of 8th graders








ADOLESCENT DRUG USE IN AMERICA


Слайд 3What types of drugs are adolescents abusing today?

ADOLESCENT DRUG USE IN

AMERICA

Слайд 4Drug Abuse v. Drug Addiction

Research on the brain



“Forward momentum is

hindered by the complexity of the problem, but also by the archaic attitudes that are behind the stigmatization of drug users- the idea that good kids abstain and bad kids use- and the basic misunderstanding of addiction (the belief that it’s a choice, whereas we know it’s a disease)” (Sheff, 2014, p. 284).

Comparing addiction to other illnesses




ADDICTION AS A DISEASE


Слайд 5Primary Research
Interview with a 22 year old male, first hand experience
Is

incarceration effective?
Can drug addiction be cured?
Effective drug treatment qualities?

Secondary Research
The Encyclopedia of Crime and Punishment by Clinton Terry
Understanding the Demand for Illegal Drugs by Peter Reuter
Clean by David Sheff
“Never Too Late: Public Optimism About Juvenile Rehab” by Piquero
“Can Drug Courts Help to Reduce Jail and Prison Populations?” by Sevigny
“Moving Toward Utopia: Vision of Progress for American Jails” by Stinchcomb
National Institute on Drug Abuse





RESEARCH METHODS


Слайд 6Original Intention v. Today’s Focus

Drugs Won: High consumption and increase

in arrests

Individual Suffering

Negative Impacts on Society and the Criminal Justice System
Financial Costs
Overcrowding
Returning Offenders

THE WAR ON DRUGS


Слайд 7Although addiction cannot be cured, it can be put into remission.

What

does the general public think about adolescent drug offenders?

Initial Costs” Expensive..

Importance of Follow Up Care

THE BENEFITS OF TREATMENT


Слайд 8Limited Resources
Funding
Trained Staff

Strict Eligibility Requirements
History of Violence
Lack of Motivation
Gang Membership
Mental Disorders




ISSUES

WITH TREATMENT TODAY

Слайд 9Change Society’s View of Addiction

Provide Funding

Qualified Workers

Reduce Eligibility Requirements

What can we

expect?


WHAT NEEDS TO BE DONE


Слайд 10David Sheff’s Novel, Clean.

David Sheff on Drug Addiction (1:50-2:45):

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1GbrDKW94SY

FOR MORE

INFORMATION:

Слайд 11Piquero, A., Cullen, F., Unnever, J., Piquero, N., & Gordon, J.

(2010). Never Too Late: Public Optimism About Juvenile Rehabilitation. Punishment and Society, 12(2), 187-207. doi: 10.1177/1462474509357379.
Reuter, P. (2010). Understanding the demand for illegal drugs. Retrieved fromhttp://site.ebrary.com.libweb.ben.edu/lib/benu/docDetail.action?docID=10425174.
Sevigny, E., Pollack, H., Reuter, P., (2013). Can Drug Courts Help to Reduce Prison and Jail Populations? The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 647(1), 190-212. doi: 10.1177/0002716213476258.
Sheff, D. (2014). Clean: Overcoming Addiction and Ending America’s Greatest Tragedy. New York, NY: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.
Stinchcomb, J., Applegate, B., Kerle, K., Stojkovic, S. (2012). Moving Toward Utopia: Visions of Progress for American Jails. Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice, 28(1), 23-41, doi: 10.1177/1043986211432204.
Terry, W. (2002). Drug courts. In D. Levinson (Ed.), Encyclopedia of crime and punishment. (pp. 557-560). Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412950664.n145.
Volkow, N. D. (2014). National Institute on Drug Abuse: The Science of Drug Abuse and Addiction. Retrieved from http://www.drugabuse.gov/.

REFERENCES:


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