The Vikings in Britain презентация

Anglo-Saxon Kingdoms

Слайд 1The Vikings in Britain


Слайд 2Anglo-Saxon Kingdoms


Слайд 3Vikings
Also called Norsemen
The word „Viking“ means „Pirate raid“
Great seafarers
Skillful craftsmen
Their expansion

ended with Christianization
Fierce warriors

Слайд 4Earliest raids
787 - First raid in Dorset
793 - Monastery of Lindisfarne
Small

raids common since
865 - Large army of Danes invaded East Anglia
Northumbria conquered and settled by the Danes
Invasion of Wessex repelled by Alfred the Great


Слайд 5Map of Viking attack routes


Слайд 6Viking Invasion continues…
Most of occupied lands captured back by the army

of Wessex
Danelaw established
947 - New wave of viking attacks
Norwegian king Eric Bloodaxe captured York
Sweyn I (1013-1014)
Canute the Great (1016-1035)


Слайд 7Danelaw Map


Слайд 8Kingdom of Canute the Great


Слайд 9What happened next?
Troubles with inheritance
Harthacanute vs. Harold Harefoot
Return of Edward the

Confessor from exile in Normandy
1042 - Restoration of Saxon Wessex dynasty
1066 – Last attempt of Norwegians to invade England, defeated by Anglo-Saxons who were in turn defeated by William of Normandy


Слайд 10Vikings in Scotland
Scotland – Norwegians defeated Picts who lost their power

and Kingdom of Scotland was found
Islands off Scotland coast were part of Norway until 1468


Слайд 11Vikings in Wales and Cornwall
Of all parts of nowadays Great Britain

Wales was least settled by Vikings
Vikings were not able control Wales for longer period
Cornwall became an ally of Vikings and helped them conquer Wessex, remained independent of Vikings

Слайд 12Vikings in Ireland
Ireland was devided into many small kingdoms
Heavily settled by

the Vikings
Norsemen could not conquer whole island and were finally defeated by Irish allied forces
High Kingdom of Ireland was founded though after danger was overthrown it felt apart

Слайд 13Areas settled by Vikings


Слайд 14Ships
Longship - „Drakkar“
Merchantship – „Knarr“


Слайд 15Famous Misconceptions
Horned helms were used only for ritual ceremonies not in

combat
Vikings were not savage marauders, they had advanced trade and culture
They did not use sculls of their enemies as cups
Uncleanliness? No way, look at the Anglo-Saxons instead


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