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State, Brazil презентация
Содержание
- 2. General information Political Regime Political Conflict and Competition Society
- 4. Capital: Brasilia Official language: Portuguese Area: 8,515,767
- 5. 1500
- 6. Ethnic Groups
- 7. 1690 - Gold is discovered 1720 – Diamond is discovered
- 8. 1822 - independence
- 9. 1888 – NO SLAVERY!!! Massive
- 10. Political Regime 1988 Democratic constitution: presidential or
- 11. Political regime President, state governors and mayors
- 12. Political Conflict and Competition Multiparty system with
General information Political Regime Political Conflict and Competition Society
Слайд 4Capital: Brasilia
Official language: Portuguese
Area: 8,515,767 km²
Population: 204,451,000 (2015)
GDP: 1,799 trillion
(total); 9,312
(per cap)
President: Dilma Rousseff
(per cap)
President: Dilma Rousseff
Слайд 9
1888 – NO SLAVERY!!!
Massive influx of immigration from Europe
1889 –
Old Republic
1930 – Getulio Vargas
1937 – Estado Novo (New State)
Modern military – Escola Superior de Guerra
1945 – Second Republic
1954 – Juscelino Kubitschek
1964 – Back to authoritarian regime
1970’s – Economic crisis, democratic reform
1988 – New Democratic Constitution
1930 – Getulio Vargas
1937 – Estado Novo (New State)
Modern military – Escola Superior de Guerra
1945 – Second Republic
1954 – Juscelino Kubitschek
1964 – Back to authoritarian regime
1970’s – Economic crisis, democratic reform
1988 – New Democratic Constitution
Слайд 10Political Regime
1988 Democratic constitution: presidential or parliament?
President is a head of
the state and the government. President and Vice president are elected for a four-year term.
Legislature: National Congress (Chamber of Deputes and Federal Senate)
The highest judicial level is Federal Supreme Court.
Lower levels are corrupted.
Legislature: National Congress (Chamber of Deputes and Federal Senate)
The highest judicial level is Federal Supreme Court.
Lower levels are corrupted.
Слайд 11Political regime
President, state governors and mayors of cities are elected in
a 2 round election.
26 states (+1federal district), governors are elected, have unicameral legislature
Brazil’s military plays enormous role in domestic politics.
26 states (+1federal district), governors are elected, have unicameral legislature
Brazil’s military plays enormous role in domestic politics.
Слайд 12Political Conflict and Competition
Multiparty system with weak parties.
21 parties hold seats
The
weakness: no ideoloji, only charismatic leaders
Main parties:
Brazilian Movement Party
Worker Party
Liberal Front Party
Social Democracy
Main parties:
Brazilian Movement Party
Worker Party
Liberal Front Party
Social Democracy
