Essential question. What were the causes and effects of the war of 1812? презентация

The War of 1812

Слайд 1Essential Question
What were the causes and effects of the War of

1812?

Слайд 2The War of 1812


Слайд 3Election of 1808
James Madison (Republican)

Charles Pinckney (Federalist)


Слайд 4War Hawks
Supported war with Britain

Henry Clay (KY)
John Calhoun (SC)


Слайд 5Why Did Southerners and Westerners Support War?
British trade restrictions hurt farmers

Westerners

blamed British for supporting Indian uprisings

Слайд 6Moving West
Kentucky

Tennessee

Northwest Territory


Слайд 7Native American Resistance
Little Turtle – chief of the Miami people

Washington sent

General Anthony Wayne

Battle of Fallen Timbers

Слайд 8Treaty of Greenville
August 1795

Indians gave up land in Ohio, Indiana, parts

of Illinois and Michigan

Слайд 9Tecumseh
Shawnee leader

Believed Native Americans needed to unite to protect their lands


Слайд 10William Henry Harrison
Governor of Indiana territory

Won at the Battle of Tippecanoe

Indian

leaders fled to Canada

Слайд 11Declaration of War
June 1812

President Madison asked Congress to declare war


Слайд 12Quote, Madison
“Thousands of American citizens, under the safeguard of public law

and of their national flag, have been torn from . . . Everything dear to them; have been dragged on board ships of a foreign nation to be exiled to the most distant and deadly climes to risk their lives in battles of their oppressors.”

Слайд 13Invasion of Canada
Attacked from Detroit, Niagara Falls, Hudson River Valley

All failed


Слайд 14Battles of War of 1812


Слайд 15Oliver Hazard Perry
Leader of Lake Erie Fleet

Defeated the British

Control for U.S.

of Great Lakes

Слайд 16Washington D.C.
August 1814

British fleet entered the city


Слайд 17Washington D.C.
Madison and other leaders fled

British set fire to the White

House and the Capitol

Dolly Madison saved important papers

Слайд 18Fort McHenry
British marched on Baltimore

Attacked Fort McHenry

Not successful


Слайд 19Francis Scott Key
He wrote The Star-Spangled Banner while watching this battle


Слайд 20Battle of Lake Champlain
September 1814

U.S. Victory


Слайд 21Battle of New Orleans
January 1815

British landed at New Orleans

Victory for U.S.

forces under Andrew Jackson

Слайд 22War of 1812


Слайд 23Treaty of Ghent
Dec. 1814

Ended the War of 1812

England must honor U.S.

boundaries

Слайд 24Convention of 1818
U.S.-Canadian border from Minnesota to the Rocky Mountains set

at 49 degrees north latitude

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