Archimedes. Mini Planitarium презентация

Famous Quotes…. “Give me a spot where I can stand and I shall move the earth.” “Eureka! Eureka! I have found it!”

Слайд 1Archimedes 287 B.C. – 212 B.C.


Слайд 2Famous Quotes….
“Give me a spot where I can stand and I

shall move the earth.”

“Eureka! Eureka! I have found it!”

Слайд 3Mini Planitarium

Archimedes created a mini planetarium that was mechanical and showed

the motions of the sun, moon, and planets as viewed from the earth.


Слайд 4Mini Planitarium



Слайд 5Archimedes’ Screw


Слайд 6Archimedes’ Screw
The purpose is to move water uphill to help with

irrigation.

Слайд 7Contributions:
Crop irrigation and drainage/farming practices

Remove water from ships so they would

not sink (mechanical water pump)

Move sludge

Sewage plants (many substations send to main treatment plant)

Слайд 8The Law of Hydrostatic or the Archimedes’ Principle
What Archimedes stated:

“Any solid

lighter than a fluid will, if placed in a fluid, be so far immersed that the weight of the solid will be equal to the weight of the fluid displaced.”

Слайд 9Simple Machines: Law of the Lever
He was not the first to use

the lever but he showed that the movement of the fulcrum influences equilibrium.

Слайд 10Simple Machines: Law of the Lever


Слайд 11Law of the Lever – the closer the lever is to

the fulcrum, the easier it is to move an object



Слайд 12Contributions:
Applied mechanics – moving from physical science theory to technology and

it is used to explain the effects of items when force is applied
(example: engineering)

Слайд 13Contributed to Math
Pi - Used a 96 sided polygon to determine

that the value of pi was between 3 10/71 and 3 1/7.


Слайд 14Contributed to Math
Approximating the area of a circle

He found the area

of a circle by finding the area of smaller rectangles and adding them together.

This is termed the “method of exhaustion” and led to integral calculus, which is the study of the area figures and on the volumes of solids.

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