Computer software Operating systems презентация

The notion of software Computer programs Systems of programming Operating system (OS) Basic functions of the operating system Other function of Operating System Plan

Слайд 1Computer software Operating systems.

Prepared by: ________
Group: PPk 16-3
Received: ___________


Слайд 2The notion of software
Computer programs
Systems of programming
Operating system (OS)
Basic

functions of the operating system
Other function of Operating System



Plan


Слайд 3The program - is a specific set of ordered operations for

a computer to perform.
The collection of all programs designed to run on a computer, called the software computer.
A computer is considered as a system consisting of interrelated parts: hardware (technical devices) and software.

The notion of software


Слайд 4Computer programs
System Software
Application Software
Systems of programming






Слайд 5 System software includes the operating system and service programs.
Operating

System - a set of programs that provide operation of all computer devices and gives the user access to computer resources.
The most common operating system for personal computers:

Systems of programming


Слайд 6 Is system software that manages computer hardware and software resources

and provides common services for computer programs.

Operating system (OS)


Слайд 7Basic functions of the operating system
Operating System
Device configuration
Controls peripheral

devices connected to the computer

File management
Transfers files between main memory and secondary storage, manages file folders, allocates the secondary storage space, and provides file protection and recovery

Memory management
Allocates the use of random access memory (RAM) to requesting processes

Interface platform
Allows the computer to run other applications.



Слайд 8I. Kernel - command interpreter, translator from translational programming language to

"iron", machine code language.
II. The driver - is compatible with the management of various devices included in the computer, such as printer driver, scanner driver, system-map driver.
III. The interface - is a whole complex of user-friendly communication with the computer, which defines the user's communication skills with the computer.

Each operating system consists of three mandatory parts:


Слайд 9 best use of the computer resources
provide a background for

user’s programs to execute
display and deal with errors when it happens
control the selection and operation of the peripherals
act as a communication link between users
system protection

Other function of Operating System


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