Tourism and geography презентация

BACKPACKING TOURISTS IN VIENNA Geography is fundamental to the study of tourism, because tourism is geographical in nature. Tourism occurs in places, it involves movement and activities between places and it

Слайд 1MILAN RADOVANOVIC GEOGRAPHICAL INSTITUTE JOVAN CVIJIC SASA BELGRADE, SERBIA TOURISM AND GEOGRAPHY CHELJABINSK 2017


Слайд 2BACKPACKING TOURISTS IN VIENNA
Geography is fundamental to the study of tourism,

because tourism is geographical in nature. Tourism occurs in places, it involves movement and activities between places and it is an activity in which both place characteristics and personal self-identities are formed, through the relationships that are created among places, landscapes and people. Physical geography provides the essential background, against which tourism places are created and environmental impacts and concerns are major issues, that must be considered in managing the development of tourism places.

Слайд 3 A tourist taking photographs and video at an archaeological site
The

approaches to study will differ according to the varying concerns. Much tourism management literature remains quantitative in methodology and considers tourism as consisting of the places of tourist origin (or tourist generating areas), tourist destinations (or places of tourism supply) and the relationship (connections) between origin and destination places, which includes transportation routes, business relationships and traveler motivations. Recent developments in human geography have resulted in approaches such as those from cultural geography, which take more theoretically diverse approaches to tourism, including a sociology of tourism, which extends beyond tourism as an isolated, exceptional activity and considering how travel fits into the everyday lives and how tourism is not only a consumptive of places, but also produces the sense of place at a destination.

                                 


Слайд 9ECOTOURISM, ALSO KNOWN AS ECOLOGICAL TOURISM, IS RESPONSIBLE TRAVEL TO FRAGILE,

PRISTINE, AND USUALLY PROTECTED AREAS THAT STRIVES TO BE LOW-IMPACT AND (OFTEN) SMALL-SCALE. IT HELPS EDUCATE THE TRAVELER; PROVIDES FUNDS FOR CONSERVATION; DIRECTLY BENEFITS THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND POLITICAL EMPOWERMENT OF LOCAL COMMUNITIES; AND FOSTERS RESPECT FOR DIFFERENT CULTURES AND FOR HUMAN RIGHTS. TAKE ONLY MEMORIES AND LEAVE ONLY FOOTPRINTS IS A VERY COMMON SLOGAN IN PROTECTED AREAS. TOURIST DESTINATIONS ARE SHIFTING TO LOW CARBON EMISSIONS FOLLOWING THE TREND OF VISITORS MORE FOCUSED IN BEING ENVIRONMENTALLY RESPONSIBLE ADOPTING A SUSTAINABLE BEHAVIOR.



Слайд 10GEOTOURISM DEALS WITH THE NATURAL AND BUILT ENVIRONMENTS. GEOTOURISM WAS FIRST

DEFINED (HOSE, 1995) IN ENGLAND. THERE ARE TWO VIEWPOINTS OF GEOTOURISM: PURELY GEOLOGICAL AND GEOMORPHOLOGICALLY-FOCUSED SUSTAINABLE TOURISM AS ABIOTIC NATURE BASED TOURISM. THIS IS THE DEFINITION FOLLOWED IN MOST OF THE WORLD. GEOGRAPHICALLY SUSTAINABLE TOURISM, THE MOST COMMON DEFINITION IN THE USA. THIS EMPHASISES PRESERVATION OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL SENSE OF A PLACE IN GENERAL, BEYOND SIMPLE GEOLOGICAL AND GEOMORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES, AS A NEW CHARTER & CONCEPT IN THE SUSTAINABLE TOURISM.




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Thank you


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