Italy презентация

GEOGRAPHICAL POSITION OF ITALY Founded March 17, 1861 The official language is Italian Capital Rome The largest of Rome, Milan, Naples, Turin, Palermo, Genoa, Bologna, Florence, Bari, Catania, Venice.

Слайд 1 ITALY






Prepared by the pupil
of the 7th form
Mamou Hivin


Слайд 2GEOGRAPHICAL POSITION OF ITALY
Founded March 17, 1861
The official language is

Italian
Capital Rome
The largest of Rome, Milan, Naples, Turin, Palermo, Genoa, Bologna, Florence, Bari, Catania, Venice.

Слайд 3The official name of the country is Italy. It is situated

in the Europe. It is washed Medetterania sea.

Слайд 4FLAG OF ITALY
For the first time the Italian tricolor appeared on

January 7, 1797 in Aemilia as a flag of the republic proclaimed Giuseppe Kompanyoni. During Napoleon's board the flag also was used as a symbol of the French revolution.
After the Vienna Congress and Restoration the tricolor remained a symbol of freedom and was used in revolutionary movements of 1831 and 1848.
In the 12th article of the Constitution of Italy it is said that "the flag of Italy — is a tricolor, green, white and red in the form of three equal vertical strips".

Слайд 5EMBLEM OF ITALY
The official emblem of the Republic of Italy was

published by the President of Italy of Enrico de Nikola on May 5, 1948. The sketch of an emblem was made by artist Paolo Pasketto.
The emblem contains a white five-pointed star with the red edges, imposed on a cogwheel with five spokes, standing between an olive branch at the left and oak on the right. Green branches are connected together by a red tape with an inscription the "Republic of Italy" (ital. REPUBBLICA ITALIANA) capital white letters

Слайд 6RELIGION ITALY
ChristianityThe most widespread religion in Italy - it is Christianity.

Most Italians are Roman Catholic, almost 90% of the population identify themselves as Catholics. In Italy there are also other Christian denominations: Orthodox - almost 1.3 million people (primarily by immigrants from Romania, Ukraine, Moldova and other countries), Protestants - about 750,000 (Pentecostals, Waldenses, Baptists, Lutherans). Jewish, the oldest community in Italy today has about 36,000 people. In addition, the Mormon community includes approximately 22,000 faithful, about 243,400 residents of Italy are members of the "Jehovah's Witnesses' sect.

Слайд 7SPORT IN ITALY
The most popular sport in Italy - this is

definitely soccer, followed by volleyball and basketball, rugby, cycling, athletics, fencing, water sports (swimming, water polo, diving) and, finally, auto and motor sports.Italy national football team is one of the most renowned in the world, on account of its victory in four World Cups (1934, 1938, 1982, 2006) and in the European Championship in 1968 and a gold medal, obtained in the Olympic Games in Berlin in 1936, two bronze - at the Olympic Games in Amsterdam in 1928 and in Athens in 2004. Italy itself twice held the FIFA World Cup: in 1934 and in 1990, as well as the European championships: in 1968 and in 1980. Many Italian teams are the holders of international awards, such as "Milan" and "Juventus" (the most titled club in the country) on today won a total of 38 awards and are among the ten best European football clubs.

Слайд 8The state capital — Rome. The country is divided into 20

areas. The population of Italy makes about fifty seven million people. The area is about three thousand square kilometers.

Слайд 9Official languages of Italy are considered English and Italian


Слайд 10HOLIDAYS OF ITALY
On January 1 — New year
On January 6

— Epiphany
On March 8 — the International Women's Day
On April 21 — Day of the basis of Rome
On April 25 — Day of release from fascism and the German occupation
On May 1 — a work Holiday
On June 2 — Day of declaration of the Republic Italy
On August 15 — Ferragosto
On November 2 — All Saints' Day, Day of memory
On December 8 — Virgin Mary's
On December 25 — Christmas
On December 26 — Day of Sacred Stephan

Слайд 11BIG CITIES OF ITALY
Rome, Milan, Naples, Turin, Palermo, Genoa, Bologna, Florence,

Bari, Catania, Venice

Слайд 13MONEY ITALY
The Italian lira was the result of the reform of

the Emperor Charlemagne around 780-790 years, which resulted in the former outstanding Roman gold solidus were replaced by silver Carolingian denarius. Carolingian denarius contained 1.76 grams of silver of 95-th test, which is about 1.67 grams of pure silver and was a coin embossing, single and single for the whole empire. At the same time as countable units (but not coins) used the concept of "Solid" (= 12 denarii) and the "Lira" (= 240 denarii or 20 solidi), with either the solid or lyre really as coins were not issued. The word comes from the Latin lyre. libra - pound corresponded to about 410 grams.

Слайд 14ITALIAN CUISINE
Kitchen Italians, unlike the suit, has not changed. Total for

it - the popularity of pasta, rice, cheese and sea fruits. Pasta (Italian - pasta) are about 30 species -. Spaghetti vermichelli, bucatini, tagliatelle, etc. There are also many varieties of cheese -rikotto, modzarella, pecorino it.d. rice dishes can be prepared with different spices, and called risotto. For dessert, the fruit is widely used. But still, each area is famous for some their dish. In Liguria - buridda, fish, cooked in oil with herbs. In Lombardy - buzekka, tripe soup. In Umbria - madzafegati, sausages from pork liver. In Venice - Risi e Bisi, rice with peas. In Rome - gnocchi alla romana, gnocchi made from potatoes. Naples - the birthplace of the world-famous pizza. Now it is sold all over the world, there is a special cafe - pizzeria. Gnocchi - dumplings.Pappardelle - noodles, cut into wide strips.Tortellini - small square dumplings.Penne - thick short pasta, in the form of diamond.Talyattele - long flat noodles.Fettuccine - thin noodles. the cost of "typical" dinner ~ 20 EUR

Слайд 15ITALIAN PEOPLE
The Italians (Italian: italiani.) - The people Romance language group,

the general population of Italy. The total number - 75-80 million (2008). In Italy, home to 60 million Italians. Italian minorities live in the United States (8,5-15 million cm. Italian Americans), Argentina (1.35 million), France (1.1 million), Croatia (19 ths.), Monaco (16%), San Marino (19%), Slovenia (0.1%), Belgium (0.5%), Germany (. 500 thousand) The majority of the Italian population - Catholics, though the number of atheists is growing recently. In the history of Catholicism has played a very important role for the Italians, as there was, and is Holy See. The center of Rome is located a mini-state - the Vatican, the center of the Catholic Church. Language - Italian. The exact number of Italians and Italian descent is difficult to calculate.

Слайд 16ITALIAN PRESIDENT
Sergio Mattarella. July 23, 1941, Palermo, Sicily) - Italian jurist

and politician, a member of the six Italian government compounds in 1987-1990 and 1998-2001, the judge of the Constitutional Court of Italy (2011-2015), 12th president of the Italian (c 3 February 2015 ).

Слайд 17WONDERS OF THE WORLD ITALY
Colosseum (from the Latin colosseus -. A

huge, huge), or the Flavian Amphitheatre (Latin: Amphitheatrum Flavium.) - Amphitheater arhitekturyDrevnego monument of Rome, the most famous and one of the most spectacular buildings of the ancient world that have survived to our time [1]. Located in Rome, in the hollow between the Esquiline, Palatine and Tselievskim hills.Construction of the biggest amphitheater in all the ancient world, with a capacity of over 50 thousand. Man, was conducted for eight years, as a collective construction of the Flavian dynasty of emperors. He began to build in 72 BC. e. under the Emperor Vespasian, and in 80 BC. e. amphitheater was consecrated by the Emperor Titus. The amphitheater is located at the place where there was a pond, belongs to Golden House of Nero.

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