Buoyage. Test презентация

Содержание

In the Lateral Buoyage System the fairway has been into a and a

Слайд 1Buoyage


Слайд 2


Слайд 3


In the Lateral Buoyage System the fairway has been

into a and a side.

The lateral system

1

fill in ....

answer


Слайд 4In the Lateral Buoyage System the fairway has been divided into

a starboard side and port side.

Слайд 5Cardinal buoys indicate

.

The four Cardinal buoys are:
Cardinal buoy;
Cardinal buoy;
Cardinale buoy;
Cardinal buoy.

WK

2

fill in ....

answer

The Cardinal system


Слайд 6The Cardinal system
Cardinal buoys indicate how to pass
a danger

in a certain quadrant.

WK

The four Cardinal buoys are:
North Cardinal buoy;
South Cardinal buoy;
West Cardinale buoy;
East Cardinal buoy.



Слайд 7Isolated danger marks are -shaped

or
-shaped with 2 black topmarks.

3

fill in ....

answer

Isolated danger marks


Слайд 8Isolated danger marks
Isolated danger buoys are pillar-shaped or
spar-shaped with 2

black spherical topmarks.



Слайд 9Safe water marks, or -marks,


indicate that one the coast.

4

fill in ....

answer

Safe water buoys


Слайд 10Safe water buoys
Safe water marks, or landfall marks,
indicate that

one approaches the coast.



Слайд 11Special buoys
Special buoys indicate the fairway


that are des in the pilotbook of the area.

5

fill in ....

answer


Слайд 12Special buoys
Special buoys indicate the fairway-features
that are described in

the pilotbook of the area.



Слайд 13Shapes of buoys


Слайд 14






































































The of the
pillar buoy

itself
does not give
any information about the fairway.

fill in ....

6

answer

The pillar buoy


Слайд 15The pillar buoy
The shape of the pillar buoy itself does

not give
any information about
the fairway.



Слайд 16






























































































































































































































answer
fill in ....
Spar buoys are not easilycarried away by

.

The spar buoy

7

The shape of the pillar buoy itself does not give
any information about
the fairway.


Слайд 17The shape of the spar buoy
Itself does not give
any

information about
the fairway.

Spar buoys are not easily carried away by ice floes.

The spar buoy



Слайд 18



















The yellow coloured spherical buoy is used to indicate important

in the fairway;

answer

RWVS-sphericals are used
to indicate
or that one the coast.



8

fill in ....

The spherical buoy


Слайд 19The spherical buoy
The yellow coloured spherical buoy is used to

indicate important features in the fairway;

RWVS-sphericals are used
to indicate safe water
or that one approaches
the coast.





Слайд 21A fixed light is a light that shines

.


9

fill in ....

answer

The fixed light


Слайд 22The fixed light
A fixed light is a light that shines

continuously.




Слайд 23The flashing light is a light with a long
interval and

a light interval.










Rhythm:

10

fill in ....

answer

The flashing light


Слайд 24The flashing light is a light with a long dark interval

and short light interval.

s

The flashing light

Rhythm: Quick or Very Quick (Q or VQ)
e.g. Q(9).














Слайд 25The occulting light is a light with a long
interval and

a short interval.




The occulting light




11

fill in ....

answer


Слайд 26The occulting light is a light with a long light interval

and a short dark interval.

s



Rhythm: Quick (Q) or Very Quick (VQ).











The occulting light


Слайд 27The isophase light
The isophase light has light and dark

intervals
of .







12

fill in ....

answer


Слайд 28 The isophase light has light and dark intervals
of equal

durations.

s









The isophase light


Слайд 29Topmarks (Daymarks)





13
fill in ....
answer


Слайд 30S
Topmarks (Daymarks)



CAN



CONE
2 CONES
SPHERE
CROSS


Слайд 31s
The lateral system (IALA-A)


Слайд 32























































































SB
P

































For vessels inward in the IALA-A buoyage system:



Green to green,
Red to red,

14

fill in ....

answer


Слайд 33
























































































SB
P

































For vessels inward in the IALA-A buoyage system:
the lateral system
Green

to green,
Red to red,
Perfect safety,
Go ahead.



Слайд 34The can buoy
In the IALA-A systemthe red-coloured can buoy in

-side.

15



fill in ....

answer


Слайд 35S
The can buoy


In the IALA-A system the red-coloured can buoy

indicates port side.



Слайд 36The conical buoy
16
In the IALA-A system the green coloured conical

buoy in -side.



fill in ....

answer


Слайд 37The conical buoy
In the IALA-A system the green coloured conical

buoy indicates starboard side.

S





Слайд 38

12
numbers on lateral buoys
indicate port

hand.

17

fill in ....

answer


Слайд 39S
Even numbers on lateral buoys indicate
port hand.


12


Слайд 40
12


Starboard buoys
18
17
numbers on lateral

buoys indicate starboard hand.

fill in ....

answer


Слайд 41S

Odd numbers on lateral buoys indicate starboard hand.

17

Starboard buoys


Слайд 4219
Counting from seaward
we find
coloured
numbered
buoys,
buoys or
buoys
on port side.
fill in ....
answer


Port buoys


Слайд 43Counting from seaward
we find
red coloured
even numbered
can buoys (cans),
pillar buoys or
spar buoys


on port side.

SPAR


CAN

PILLAR

Port buoys


Слайд 4420
Counting from seaward
we find
coloured
numbered
buoys,
buoys or
buoys
on starboard side.
fill in ....
answer
Starboard

buoys

Слайд 45Counting from seaward
we find
green coloured
odd numbered
conical buoys (cones),
pillar buoys or
spar buoys
on

starboard side.


CONE

PILLAR

SPAR

Starboard buoys


Слайд 46Lights fitted on
lateral buoys may be:
(abbreviations)

RED OR GREEN
RED OR GREEN
RED

OR GREEN
RED OR GREEN.

21

fill in ....

answer

Lateral lights


Слайд 47S
Lights fitted on
lateral buoys may be:
FL. RED OR GREEN
OC. RED

OR GREEN
ISO. RED OR GREEN
F. RED OR GREEN.


Lateral lights


Слайд 48WK
The Cardinal system


Слайд 49





















































































































































































































































































































































































fill in ....
answer
The buoys used in the
Cardinal System are
the

buoy
and
the buoy.

22

The Cardinal buoys


Слайд 50The Cardinal buoys
The buoys used in the
Cardinal System are
the pillar

buoy
and
the spar buoy.

Pillar

Spar



Слайд 51Cardinal lights
On a Cardinal buoy a white
is fitted.
Charted abbreviations:

or

23

fill in ....

answer


Слайд 52Cardinal lights
On a Cardinal buoy a white Flashing Light
is fitted.
s
Charted

abbreviations for a flashing light:
Q or VQ.



Слайд 53North-Cardinal light
24
Charted abbreviation:
fill in ....
answer


Слайд 54North-Cardinal light
Q or VQ (continuously flashing light)











Charted abbreviation:


Слайд 55South-Cardinal light
25
Charted abbreviation:
fill in ....
answer


Слайд 56South-Cardinal light
Q6 + 1LFl or VQ6 + 1Lfl








Charted abbreviation:


Слайд 57West-Cardinal light
26
Charted abbreviation:
fill in ....
answer


Слайд 58West-Cardinal light
Q9 or VQ9










Charted abbreviation:


Слайд 59East-Cardinal light
27
Charted abbreviation:
fill in ....
answer


Слайд 60East-Cardinal light
Q3 or VQ3




Charted abbreviation:


Слайд 61Cardinal colours








28
fill in ....
answer
N
E
W
S


Слайд 62Cardinal colours








BLACK OVER
YELLOW
YELLOW OVER
BLACK
YELLOW WITH A
BLACK
HORIZONTAL
BAND
BLACK WITH

A YELLOW
HORIZONTAL BAND



Слайд 63

The topmarks (or daymarks) on Cardinal buoys are
two

.







29

fill in ....

answer

Cardinal topmarks


Слайд 64 S
Cardinal topmarks


The topmarks (or daymarks) on Cardinal buoys

are 2 black cones.







N S W E



Слайд 6530
Colour:

Topmark:

Light:
fill in ....
answer
North Cardinal buoy


Слайд 66COLOUR: B / Y
TOPMARKS: 2 BLACK CONES

POINTS UP

LIGHT: Q OR VQ


North Cardinal buoy


Слайд 6731
Colour:

Topmark:

Light:
fill in ....
answer
South Cardinal buoy


Слайд 68COLOUR: Y / B
TOPMARKS: 2 BLACK CONES

POINTS DOWN

LIGHT: Q6 + 1LFL OR
VQ6 + 1LFL


South Cardinal buoy


Слайд 6932
Colour:

Topmark:

Light:
fill in ....
answer
West Cardinal buoy


Слайд 70COLOUR: YELLOW WITH A

BLACK BAND.

TOPMARK: 2 BLACK CONES
POINT TO POINT.

LIGHT: Q9 OR VQ9.


West Cardinal buoy


Слайд 7133
Colour:

Topmark:

Light:
fill in ....
answer
East Cardinal buoy


Слайд 72COLOUR: BLACK WITH A

YELLOW BAND.

TOPMARK: 2 BLACK CONES
BASE TO BASE.

LIGHT: Q3 OR VQ3.


East Cardinal buoy


Слайд 73Isolated danger buoys, Special buoys, Safe water buoys.
Buoyage


Слайд 7434
Isolated danger buoys are
shaped
or

shaped buoys
with 2 black topmarks
(light: )


fill in ....

answer

Isolated danger buoys


Слайд 75S
Isolated danger buoys are
pillar shaped
or
spar shaped buoys
with 2 black spherical topmarks
(light:

white Fl, Oc or Iso).


Isolated danger buoys


Слайд 7635
Safe water buoys are
red-and-white
-shaped,
-shaped or
-shaped
with a single red
topmark
(light:

)

fill in ....

answer

Safe water buoys


Слайд 77Safe water buoys are
red-and-white
pillar-shaped,
spar-shaped or
spherical-shaped (sphere)
with a single red
spherical topmark
(light:

white Fl, Oc or Iso).

S


Safe water buoys


Слайд 7836
Shapes:

Colour:

Topmark:

Lights:
fill in ....
answer
Special buoys


Слайд 79Special buoys are yellow
cans, cones, pillars, spars
or spheres;
topmark: yellow cross;
light:

yellow Fl, Oc or Iso.

s


Special buoys


Слайд 80FINISHED


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