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Functions of money презентация
Содержание
- 1. Functions of money
- 2. “The Monetary System”
- 3. Contents Definition of Money… Kinds Of Money
- 4. What is Money????
- 5. “Money is a good that
- 6. Properties Of Money Liquidity Scarcity Portability Uniformity
- 7. Kinds Of Money Commodity money Convertible
- 8. Commodity money Can be used for other
- 9. Convertible Paper Money The paper money that
- 10. Inconvertible Paper Money The paper money that
- 11. Bank Deposits In current society most of
- 12. Electronic Money The money stored in certain
- 13. Functions of Money
- 14. Money as Medium of Exchange No wastage
- 15. Money as a unit of Account Provide
- 16. Money as a store of Value Ability
- 17. Are credit cards money???
- 18. Why people hold money???
- 19. Three motives of holding money!!! Transactions Demand Precautionary Demand Speculative Demand
- 20. Transactions Demand Stock of money to pay
- 21. Precautionary Motives The stock of money for
- 22. Speculative Motives Holding of money due to
- 23. INTEREST The major
- 24. Money Supply Definitions
- 25. Monetary Base M1 Sum of
- 26. Broad Money M3 plus the
- 27. Currency Includes coins and paper money.
- 28. Cheque Account Deposits The total
- 29. Determination of Interest Rate
- 30. Equilibrium Interest Rate
- 31. Excess quantity of money demanded Excess
- 32. Excess quantity of money supplied Excess
- 33. Thanks a lottt!!!
“The Monetary System”
Слайд 3Contents
Definition of Money…
Kinds Of Money
Functions Of Money
The Demand For Money
Four Money
Supply definitions
Determination of Rate of Interest
Determination of Rate of Interest
Слайд 5
“Money is a good that acts as a medium of
exchange in transactions, it is said that money act as a unit of account, a store of value and medium of exchange”
Слайд 7Kinds Of Money
Commodity money
Convertible paper money
Inconvertible money
Bank deposits
Electronic money
Слайд 8Commodity money
Can be used for other purposes.
Have inherent value.
Examples
Gold, Silk, Cattle, Silver
Слайд 9Convertible Paper Money
The paper money that can be convertible into gold
and silver.
Examples are Gold and Silver certificates…
Examples are Gold and Silver certificates…
Слайд 10Inconvertible Paper Money
The paper money that can’t be converted into Gold
and Silver.
Also called as Legal Tender Money.
Examples are Notes and Coins issued by government.
Also called as Legal Tender Money.
Examples are Notes and Coins issued by government.
Слайд 11Bank Deposits
In current society most of the money used is Bank
deposits…
Examples of Bank Deposits are
Demand deposits
Savings deposits
Time deposits
Negotiable certificates of deposit
Examples of Bank Deposits are
Demand deposits
Savings deposits
Time deposits
Negotiable certificates of deposit
Слайд 12Electronic Money
The money stored in certain electronic cash cards.
Transactions are made
electronically.
Examples are Credit Card, Debit card, Charge card etc…
Examples are Credit Card, Debit card, Charge card etc…
Слайд 14Money as Medium of Exchange
No wastage of time.
Higher volume of transactions.
Remove
the problem of coincidence of wants.
Widely acceptable.
Increase level of Trade.
Widely acceptable.
Increase level of Trade.
Слайд 15Money as a unit of Account
Provide a common measurement for the
relative value of goods.
The monitory unit may have different name in different countries.
The monitory unit may have different name in different countries.
Слайд 16Money as a store of Value
Ability of money to store value
over the time.
Durability factor enables to convert your income into future purchases.
Completely liquid.
However inflation can destroy this function.
Durability factor enables to convert your income into future purchases.
Completely liquid.
However inflation can destroy this function.
Слайд 20Transactions Demand
Stock of money to pay everyday expenses.
Quick and easy purchases
are main push to hold money.
The holder has to suffer “cost of holding”, namely interest rate you forego.
The holder has to suffer “cost of holding”, namely interest rate you forego.
Слайд 21Precautionary Motives
The stock of money for uncertain expenses.
People who don’t want
to go for loans have great interest to hold money.
Opportunity cost incurs of the interest forego.
Opportunity cost incurs of the interest forego.
Слайд 22Speculative Motives
Holding of money due to the expected rise in interest
rates.
People use to convert their money into interest bearing instruments such as bonds, stocks and other non-money financial assets.
People hold more when interest rate is low and hold less when interest rate is high.
People use to convert their money into interest bearing instruments such as bonds, stocks and other non-money financial assets.
People hold more when interest rate is low and hold less when interest rate is high.
Слайд 25Monetary Base
M1
Sum of currency in the hands of non-public
and stock of cheque account deposits at banks.
M3
Sum of M1 plus all other bank deposits of non-bank public.
M3
Sum of M1 plus all other bank deposits of non-bank public.
Слайд 26Broad Money
M3 plus the public’s deposits at non-bank financial
institutions less currency and bank deposits held by these NBFI’s.
Слайд 27Currency
Includes coins and paper money.
It constitute 20% of the M1
money supply.
Its purpose is to make small purchases.
Its purpose is to make small purchases.
Слайд 28Cheque Account Deposits
The total of cheque accounts balances in
banks convertible to currency on demand by writing a cheque without advance notice.
Saving Deposits
Inteset bearing accounts in banks drawnable by issuing pass book.
Saving Deposits
Inteset bearing accounts in banks drawnable by issuing pass book.
Слайд 31Excess quantity of money demanded
Excess money demand
Interest rate rises
People sell Bonds
Bonds
prices fall
Excess demand for money causes interest rates to rise.
Слайд 32Excess quantity of money supplied
Excess money supplied
Interest rate falls
People buy Bonds
Bonds
prices rises
Excess supply for money causes interest rates to fall.
