Forests, agriculture and climate презентация

Forestry and Agriculture as a Percent of Total Greenhouse Gas Emissions Source: Figure adapted from UN Framework Convention on Climate Change , UNFCCC 2007

Слайд 1Forests, Agriculture, and Climate


Слайд 2Forestry and Agriculture as a Percent of Total Greenhouse Gas Emissions
Source:

Figure adapted from UN Framework Convention on Climate Change , UNFCCC 2007

Слайд 3Sources and Flows of Greenhouse Gases

Figure source: World Resource Institute

(WRI), can be accessed at http://cait.wri.org/figures.php?page=/World-FlowChart


Слайд 4Designated Functions of Forests, 2010
Source: Global Forest Resources Assessment, by Food

and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO 2010


Слайд 5Forests as Carbon Stocks and Carbon Fluxes
Source: CIFOR, World

Agroforestry Centre and USAID 2009 Forest and climate change toolbox [PowerPoint presentation]. Available fromhttp://www.cifor.cgiar.org/fctoolbox/.

(1 tonne Carbon equivalent = 3.667 tonnes CO2) per year


Слайд 7a. Annual Net Flux of Carbon to the Atmosphere from Land

Use Change, South America, Africa, and Asia: 1850-2005


Source: Houghton, R. A. 2008. “Carbon flux to the atmosphere from land-use changes: 1850-2005”. Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Data are accessible at http://cdiac.ornl.gov/trends/landuse/houghton/houghton.html


Слайд 8b. Annual Net Flux of Carbon to the Atmosphere from Land

Use Change, Europe, China, Former USSR, and USA: 1850-2005


Houghton, R. A. 2008. “Carbon flux to the atmosphere from land-use changes: 1850-2005”. Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Data are accessible at http://cdiac.ornl.gov/trends/landuse/houghton/houghton.html


Слайд 9Social and Ecological Functions of Forests
Source: Costanza, R., et. Al., 1997,

“The value of the world's ecosystem services and natural capital” Nature 387.

креветка (мелкая)


Слайд 10Top Countries with the Largest Forest Area
Source: Global Forest Resources Assessment,

by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO 2010

Слайд 11The World's Forest Coverage
Source: Global Forest Resources Assessment, by Food and

Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO 2010

Слайд 12Annual Change in Forest Area by Region, 1990-2010
Source: Global Forest Resources

Assessment, by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO 2010

Слайд 13Annual Change in Forest Area by Country, 2005- 2010
Source: Global Forest

Resources Assessment, by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO 2010

Слайд 14 Graph Source: Rhett A. Butler / mongabay.com, http://www.mongabay.com/
Consumer price index


Слайд 15Annual REDD Economic Mitigation Potential, 2030

Source: IPCC Fourth Assessment Report: Climate

Change 2007, Accessible at http://www.ipcc.ch/publications_and_data/ar4/wg3/en/ch9s9-4-4.html

Reducing emission from deforestation and forest degradation


Слайд 16Potential for Carbon Emissions Reduction in Forested Lands
Source: Metz et al.

2007a, available at http://www.ipcc.ch/publications_and_data/ar4/wg3/en/ch9s9-4-4.html#table-9-6

Слайд 17Global Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Agriculture
Source: World Resource Institute (WRI), accessed

2011

Org. fertilizer

кишечный


Слайд 18Agricultural Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Region Projected to 2020: Developed Nations
GHG

emissions in Agriculture (Mt CO2eq./yr)

Source: Smith et al. 2007, 6-28.
Note:; E Asia: developing countries of East Asia; Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Pac: OECD countries of the Pacific Region; C&E Eur: Central and Eastern Europe; FSU: Former Soviet Union; W Eur: Western Europe; OECD NA, OECD countries of North America

Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development.


Слайд 19Agricultural Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Region, Projected to 2020: Developing Nations
GHG

emissions in Agriculture (Mt CO2eq./yr)

Source: Smith et al. 2007, 6-28.
Note: ME&NA: Middle East and North Africa; SS Africa: Sub-Saharan Africa; S. Asia: developing countries of South Asia; LA&C: Latin America and The Caribbean; E Asia: developing countries of East Asia; OECD Pac: OECD countries of the Pacific Region; C&E Eur: Central and Eastern Europe; FSU: Former Soviet Union; W Eur: Western Europe; OECD NA, OECD countries of North America


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