The Empire State Building is one of the American symbols презентация

The Empire state building (Empire State Building) – the biggest high-rise building of the city of new York and third tallest skyscraper in the USA. This majestic skyscraper tops the list

Слайд 1The Empire State Building is one of the American symbols.


Слайд 2The Empire state building (Empire State Building) – the biggest high-rise

building of the city of new York and third tallest skyscraper in the USA. This majestic skyscraper tops the list of the most popular monuments of America and is considered one of the most visited attractions of Manhattan.












The Empire state building is a huge business center and is one of the most attractive tourist sites of the city. The skyscraper is the second in size in the country office building, 85 floors of the Empire state building are occupied by offices, where every day there are 21 thousand employees, and on its two floors there are viewpoints.

Слайд 3
A long spire of a skyscraper designers had planned to use

as a mooring mast for mooring airships. But later this idea was abandoned because at the level of the spire almost always blow strong winds. Moreover, the architects imagined a few features of Aeronautics to the zeppelins.


In December 1931, just turn six months after the end of the building, on the spire of a building mounted antenna, which as an experiment, the NBC conducted the first transmission of a television signal. And 10 years later began the era of commercial broadcasting. In our days on a tall building the Empire state building located the transmitters of almost all TV channels and radio stations of the city.

Слайд 4
The main construction started March 17, 1930, St. Patrick's Day, and

it began with excavation and laying a huge Foundation. Then in record time – from the beginning of April to the end of November – from steel beams erected frame. The construction was huge – it included 3439 people, most of whom were newly arrived on American soil to immigrants. For the week, the Empire state building has grown on average by 4.5 per floor. One day was a record: the workers built a 14.5 floors in just 10 days. To during lunch breaks, the builders are not very far from their jobs, the food they served for five levels of the building.


Слайд 5Architectural features
In the early 30-ies of the last century built the

Empire state building has become not only the tallest building in the world, but also the first skyscraper, had more than 100 floors. Its wide base is 60 m 124,5 m. Free ledges is a 102-storey building rises to a height of 381 m. a steeple, framed by the edges of the wing, increasing it to 443 meters. The record of the Empire state building lasted more than 30 years. Only in 1972, when the city built a building for the world trade center, the skyscraper on Fifth Avenue ranked second. But when, after a terrorist act in September 2001, the twin towers were destroyed, the old skyscraper once again received the status of the tallest building in the city. Square Empire state building in excess of 250 000 sq. m. On longitudinally-striped facades of the skyscraper, there are 6.4 thousand Windows, and the total area of the glazed surface is close to two hectares.

Слайд 7Thank you for your attention





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