Rhetorical Question “Who knows?” “Did you hear me?” “Ok?” презентация

The definition It a special syntactical stylistic device the essence of which consists in reshaping the grammatical meaning of the interrogative sentence. There is an interplay of two structural

Слайд 1Rhetorical Question
“Who knows?”
“Did you hear me?”
“Ok?”


Слайд 2The definition
It a special syntactical stylistic device the essence of

which consists in reshaping the grammatical meaning of the interrogative sentence.
There is an interplay of two structural meanings: 1) that of the question; 2) that of the statement (either affirmative or negative).

Слайд 3Some examples
Are these the remedies for a starving and desperate

populace? (Byron)
If you prick us, do we not bleed?
If you tickle us, do we not laugh?
If you poison us, do we not die?
And if you wrong us, shall we not revenge?
(Shakespeare)

Слайд 4— Prof. Popov
«…the rhetorical question is equal to a categorical pronouncement

plus an exclamation».

Слайд 5...Shall the sons of Chimary
Who never forgive the

fault of a friend
Bid an enemy live?...”
(Byron)

Some more examples


Слайд 6Did not the Italian Mosico Cazzani Sing at my heart six months

at least in vain?
(Byron)
Have I not had to wrestle with my lot? Have I not suffered things to be forgiven?
(Byron)

Слайд 7The stylistic effect of the transference of grammatical meaning can only

be achieved if there is a simultaneous realisation of the two meanings: direct and transferred.
Both the question-meaning and the statement-meaning are materialised with an emotional charge, the weight of which can be judged by the intonation of the speaker.

Слайд 8Is the poor privilege to turn the key
Upon the

captive, freedom?
(Byron)

Functions and meanings


Слайд 9“Is there not blood enough upon your penal code, that more

must be poured forth to ascend to Heaven and testify against you?”
(Byron)
Who is here so vile that will not love his country?
(Shakespear)

Functions and meanings


Слайд 10So rhetorical questions may also be defined as utterances in the

form of questions which pronounce judgements and also express various kinds of modal shades of meaning, as doubt, challenge, scorn, irony and so on.
Rhetorical questions, due to their power of expressing a variety of modal shades of meaning, are most often used in publicistic style and particularly in oratory, where the rousing of emotions is the effect generally aimed at.

Слайд 11Thank you for your attention!


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