Rastafari. Subculture презентация

a social group of people which is different from predominant one.
There are many subcultures in the world.
For example, Rastafari.

subculture [‘sʌb,kʌlʧə] - субкультура
predominant [prɪ’dɔmɪnənt] - доминирующий, численно преобладающий, преимущественный
Rastafari [,ræstə’fɑ:rɪ] - растафари, растафарианство

the island Jamaica at the beginning of the XXth century.
The cause of appearance was the struggle for existence, for equal rights of Negroes and white men.

religious [rɪ’lɪʤəs] – религиозный
instruction [ɪn’strʌkʃ(ə)n] – учение, обучение, преподавание
Negro [‘ni:grəu] – темнокожий, негритянский
Jamaica [ʤə’meɪkə] – Ямайка
appearance [ə’pɪərəns] – появление, возникновение
existence [ɪg’zɪst(ə)ns] – существование, наличие

last Ethiopian emperor Haile Selassie The First is incarnation of the only God Jah.

Rastafarian [,ræstə’feərɪən] – растафарианец, последователь учения растафари
only [‘əunlɪ] – единственный, единый
Ethiopian [,i:θɪ’əupɪən] – эфиопский
emperor [‘emp(ə)rə] – император
incarnation [,ɪnkɑ:’neɪʃ(ə)n] – воплощение, олицетворение

It’s the development of Rastafari for people of different colours of skin.

RASTA GOAL

development [dɪ’veləpmənt] – развитие, расширение
skin [skɪn] – кожа, шкура

first they wore linen shits like sacks and trousers.
Now they wear convenient jeans, vests with leaves of hemp , berets of three colours: red, yellow and green like Ethiopian flag.

with wax.

like people, smoke marijuana, (do nothing) idle away their time, philosophize, play drums, have dreads, listen to reggae, tell other persons about Rastafari.

drink wine or rum, cow’s milk, to wear clothes of someone else’s (of other person), to eat food cooked by somebody else’s, to play games of chance, to touch (dead persons) corpses, to preach (to advocate) to unworthy persons.

mollusc [‘mɔləsk] – моллюск
scale [skeɪl] – чешуя, шелуха
corpse [kɔ:ps] – труп, мертвец
preach [pri:ʧ] – проповедовать, поучать, читать наставления
unworthy [ʌn’wɜ:ðɪ] – недостойный, низкий, незаслуженный

birthday
* The 23 of July is Haile Selassie’s birthday
* The 2 of November is Haile Selassie’s coronation.

coronation [,kɔrə’neɪʃ(ə)n] - коронация

it is reggae.
Reggae is cultic music devoted to God Jah.

reggae [‘regeɪ] - регги

Bob Marli