Perpetuating the memory of soldiers killed in World war I презентация

AND
LOST GENERATION

Ученица 7 Г класса
Балашонкова Виктория
МБОУ КСОШ №19
Учитель Дзгоева Д.Г.

AS 'THE TOMB OF THE UNKNOWN WARRIOR') HOLDS AN UNIDENTIFIED BRITISH SOLDIER KILLED ON A EUROPEAN BATTLEFIELD DURING THE FIRST WORLD WAR. HE WAS BURIED IN WESTMINSTER ABBEY, LONDON ON 11 NOVEMBER 1920.

HONOUR OF A PERSON OR GROUP OF PEOPLE WHOSE REMAINS ARE ELSEWHERE. IT CAN ALSO BE THE INITIAL TOMB FOR A PERSON WHO HAS SINCE BEEN REINTERRED ELSEWHERE. ALTHOUGH THE VAST MAJORITY OF CENOTAPHS HONOUR INDIVIDUALS, MANY NOTED CENOTAPHS ARE INSTEAD DEDICATED TO THE MEMORIES OF GROUPS OF INDIVIDUALS, SUCH AS THE LOST SOLDIERS OF A COUNTRY OR OF AN EMPIRE.

BRANCHES AT FIVE LOCATIONS IN ENGLAND, THREE OF WHICH ARE IN LONDON. FOUNDED AS THE IMPERIAL WAR MUSEUM IN 1917, THE MUSEUM WAS INTENDED TO RECORD THE CIVIL AND MILITARY WAR EFFORT AND SACRIFICE OF BRITAIN AND ITS EMPIRE DURING THE FIRST WORLD WAR. THE MUSEUM'S REMIT HAS SINCE EXPANDED TO INCLUDE ALL CONFLICTS IN WHICH BRITISH OR COMMONWEALTH FORCES HAVE BEEN INVOLVED SINCE 1914. AS OF 2012, THE MUSEUM AIMS "TO PROVIDE FOR, AND TO ENCOURAGE, THE STUDY AND UNDERSTANDING OF THE HISTORY OF MODERN WAR AND 'WARTIME EXPERIENCE'"

IS AN OUTDOOR WAR MEMORIAL LOCATED ON THE WEST SIDE OF HORSE GUARDS ROAD, OPPOSITE HORSE GUARDS PARADE IN LONDON, UNITED KINGDOM. IT COMMEMORATES THE WAR DEAD FROM THE GUARDS DIVISION AND RELATED UNITS DURING THE FIRST WORLD WAR, AND OF THE HOUSEHOLD DIVISION IN THE SECOND WORLD WAR AND OTHER CONFLICTS SINCE 1918.

WAS ERECTED IN 1922 AND IS DEDICATED TO THE ALMOST 22,000 SOLDIERS OF THE ROYAL FUSILIERS (CITY OF LONDON REGIMENT) WHO DIED DURING THE FIRST WORLD WAR, INCLUDING THE UNITS THAT SERVED WITH THE NORTH RUSSIA RELIEF FORCE UNTIL 1919. FURTHER INSCRIPTIONS ADDED LATER COMMEMORATE THE ROYAL FUSILIERS WHO DIED DURING THE SECOND WORLD WAR AND IN SUBSEQUENT CAMPAIGNS.

GROUNDS OF BEDWELLTY HOUSE AND PARK, TREDEGAR.
THE WAR MEMORIAL WAS UNVEILED ON 14TH DECEMBER 1924 BY THE THEN LORD TREDEGAR.
MANY OF THE MEN WHOSE DETAILS APPEAR IN THE VARIOUS PAGES OF THE TREDEGAR MEMORIAL SECTION WERE MEMBERS OF THE MONMOUTHSHIRE REGIMENTS AND HAVE NO KNOWN GRAVES. MOST ARE COMMEMORATED ON THE WALL PANELS OF THE MENIN GATE AT YPRES.

OF ITS ARMED FORCES AND SUPPORTING ORGANISATIONS WHO HAVE DIED OR PARTICIPATED IN WARS INVOLVING THE COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA. THE MEMORIAL INCLUDES AN EXTENSIVE NATIONAL MILITARY MUSEUM. THE AUSTRALIAN WAR MEMORIAL WAS OPENED IN 1941, AND IS WIDELY REGARDED AS ONE OF THE MOST SIGNIFICANT MEMORIALS OF ITS TYPE IN THE WORLD.
THE MEMORIAL IS LOCATED IN AUSTRALIA'S CAPITAL, CANBERRA.

IN THE HEART OF NEW DELHI, IT WAS DESIGNED BY SIR EDWIN LUTYENS.
IT COMMEMORATES THE 70,000 INDIAN SOLDIERS WHO LOST THEIR LIVES FIGHTING FOR THE BRITISH ARMY DURING THE WORLD WAR I. THE MEMORIAL BEARS THE NAMES OF MORE THAN 13,516 BRITISH AND INDIAN SOLDIERS KILLED IN THE NORTHWESTERN FRONTIER IN THE AFGHAN WAR OF 1919.

India

NATIONAL WAR MEMORIAL IN CONFEDERATION SQUARE, OTTAWA, ONTARIO. THE CULMINATION OF A PROJECT BEGUN BY THE ROYAL CANADIAN LEGION, THE TOMB WAS ADDED TO THE WAR MEMORIAL IN 2000 AND HOLDS THE REMAINS OF AN UNIDENTIFIED CANADIAN SOLDIER WHO DIED IN FRANCE DURING WORLD WAR I. THE SOLDIER WAS SELECTED FROM A CEMETERY IN THE VICINITY OF VIMY RIDGE, THE SITE OF A FAMOUS CANADIAN BATTLE.

Canada

THE NEW ZEALAND DOMINION MUSEUM BUILDING ON BUCKLE STREET, IN WELLINGTON, THE NATION'S CAPITAL. IT WAS DEDICATED IN 1932 ON ANZAC DAY IN COMMEMORATION OF THE FIRST WORLD WAR.
THE MEMORIAL ALSO OFFICIALLY REMEMBERS THE NEW ZEALANDERS WHO GAVE THEIR LIVES IN THE SOUTH AFRICAN WAR, WORLD WAR II AND THE WARS IN KOREA, MALAYSIA AND VIETNAM.
THE WAR MEMORIAL CONSISTS OF THE WAR MEMORIAL CARILLON, THE HALL OF MEMORIES, AND AN UNKNOWN NEW ZEALAND WARRIOR INTERRED IN A TOMB CONSTRUCTED IN 2004 IN FRONT OF THE HALL OF MEMORIES. FOUR ROLLS OF HONOUR BEAR THE NAMES AND RANKS OF 28,654 NEW ZEALANDERS. LYNDON SMITH'S BRONZE STATUE OF A FAMILY GROUP IS THE FOCAL POINT FOR THE COMPLEX, WHICH IS VISITED BY APPROXIMATELY 20,000 PEOPLE A YEAR.

That there’s some corner of a foreign field
That is for ever England. There shall be
In that rich earth a richer dust concealed;
A dust whom England bore, shaped, made aware,
Gave, once, her flowers to love, her ways to roam,
A body of England’s, breathing English air,
Washed by the rivers, blest by suns of home.

And think, this heart, all evil shed away,
A pulse in the eternal mind, no less
Gives somewhere back the thoughts by England given;
Her sights and sounds; dreams happy as her day;
And laughter, learnt of friends; and gentleness,
In hearts at peace, under an English heaven.