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Monopolies, markets and competition презентация
Содержание
- 1. Monopolies, markets and competition
- 2. A market is a medium that allows buyers and sellers of
- 3. Market structure is the focus real-world competition.
- 4. Market structure involves the number of firms
- 5. Monopolistic competition is a market structure in
- 6. Characteristics of Monopolistic Competition Three distinguishing
- 7. P MC Q Single Monoply Firm
- 8. Short-Run, Output, Price, and Profit of a
- 9. A Monopolistically Competitive Firm: Above Normal Profit
- 10. A Monopolistically Competitive Firm: Economic Loss
Слайд 2A market is a medium that allows buyers and sellers of a specific good or
What is a 'Market'
Слайд 3Market structure is the focus real-world competition.
Market structure refers to the
How do firms and people buy and sell?
Market structure
Слайд 4Market structure involves the number of firms in the market and
Monopolistic competition lie between these two extremes.
Market structure
Слайд 5Monopolistic competition is a market structure in which there are many
There are few barriers to entry.
Monopolistic competition
Слайд 6Characteristics of Monopolistic Competition
Three distinguishing characteristics:
Independence because of so many
Lack of Collusion with so many firms it’s hard to get together and collude
Many sellers that do not take into account rivals’ reactions – each firm has a small share of the market
Слайд 7P
MC
Q
Single Monoply Firm
Short Run and Long Run in Monopolistic
QM
Pm
A
MCM
P
ATC
Q
QM
A
MC
ATC
P = ATC
Profit
Single Monopolistically Competitive Firm
Слайд 8Short-Run, Output, Price, and Profit of a Monopolistic Competitor
Like a monopoly,
At profit maximizing output, marginal cost will be less than price
Marginal revenue is below price
Like a perfect competitor, zero economic profits exist in the long run
The monopolistic competitive firm has some monopoly power so the firm faces a downward sloping demand curve
