Copyright © 2006. Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
Gerunds:
Subject and Object
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Gerunds: Subject and Object презентация
Содержание
- 1. Gerunds: Subject and Object
- 2. Let’s discuss improving
- 4. Form work improve -ing
- 5. is an
- 6. Don’t confuse gerunds with the
- 7. Windsurfing Complete the sentences with gerunds. Example:
- 8. Gerunds as Objects I
- 9. watching birds Complete the dialogues with gerund
- 10. Gerunds with Go Ali
- 11. 1. 2. Ask a partner how often
- 12. Ask a partner how often he or
- 13. References Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education
Let’s discuss improving our schools. I will keep
fighting for a new hospital. Running for Office 1
Слайд 19
Elections
Focus on Grammar 3
Part VII, Unit 27
By Ruth Luman, Gabriele Steiner,
and BJ Wells
Copyright © 2006. Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
Copyright © 2006. Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
Слайд 2
Let’s discuss improving our schools.
I will
keep
fighting for a new hospital.
Running for Office 1
Voting is an important responsibility.
Слайд 3
Running for Office 2
Choosing a candidate takes time.
I enjoy working
for the people.
Do you resent paying higher taxes?
Слайд 4
Form
work
improve
-ing
-ing
=
=
working
improving
verb
noun
-ing
pay
-ing
=
paying
+
+
+
=
+
A gerund is the base form of a
verb + -ing.
Gerunds can be used as nouns.
Gerunds can be used as nouns.
Слайд 5
is an important responsibility.
a candidate takes time.
Voting
Choosing
singular subject
Gerunds as Subjects
A gerund
can be the subject of a sentence. It is always singular. Use a third-person singular verb after a gerund.
Слайд 6
Don’t confuse gerunds with the
present progressive verb form.
Be Careful!
Voting is an
important responsibility.
I am voting today.
present progressive
gerund
subject
verb
Слайд 7Windsurfing
Complete the sentences with gerunds.
Example: __________ is very exciting.
Practice 1
__________
makes me laugh.
__________ gives me a headache.
__________ isn’t polite.
__________ is popular in my country.
__________ destroys the environment.
Not __________ can be dangerous.
__________ gives me a headache.
__________ isn’t polite.
__________ is popular in my country.
__________ destroys the environment.
Not __________ can be dangerous.
Слайд 8
Gerunds as Objects
I suggest improving our schools.
I enjoy working for the
people.
suggest
enjoy
verb
object
verb
object
A gerund can be the object of certain verbs.
Слайд 9watching birds
Complete the dialogues with gerund phrases.
Practice 2
1. A: I need
a ride to the airport.
B: I don’t mind ____________.
2. A: Dad, can I go outside and play?
B: Have you finished ____________.
3. A: Why did Javier look so sad today?
B: I think he really misses _____________.
B: I don’t mind ____________.
2. A: Dad, can I go outside and play?
B: Have you finished ____________.
3. A: Why did Javier look so sad today?
B: I think he really misses _____________.
Example:
A: Why do Christophe and Hiro go hiking so often?
B: They both enjoy _____________.
Слайд 10
Gerunds with Go
Ali went jogging with his dog.
Our family goes bowling
every Saturday.
We often use go + gerund to describe activities.
Слайд 111.
2.
Ask a partner how often he or she does these activities.
Practice
3
How often do you go dancing?
I go dancing every night.
